{"id":111913,"date":"2023-10-21T14:51:14","date_gmt":"2023-10-21T11:51:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/?p=111913"},"modified":"2023-10-21T14:51:17","modified_gmt":"2023-10-21T11:51:17","slug":"qutbiy-olkalar-qutb-olkalari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/qutbiy-olkalar-qutb-olkalari\/","title":{"rendered":"Qutbiy o’lkalar, qutb o’lkalari"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Qutbiy o’lkalar, qutb o’lkalari \u2014 Yer sharining shimoliy va Janubiy qutblari atrofidagi qattiq tabiatli sovuq o’lkalar. Eng iliq oyning o’rtacha temperaturasi 5\u00b0 bo’lgan izotermalar o’tgan joylar Qutbiy o’lkalar chegarasi hisoblanadi. Yillik radiatsiya balansi 1 sm2 ga 1 kkal. Yil davomida Arktika va Antarktika havosi hukmron. Quyosh nurining kam tushganligidan iqlim sovuq. Qish oylarida o’rtacha temperatura Shimoliy Qutbiy o’lkalarda -40\u00b0 gacha, Janubiy Qutbiy o’lkalarda -60\u00b0, -70\u00b0 ga yetadi, yoz oylarida shimolda 0-5\u00b0 va Janubda -20\u00b0, -30\u00b0. Yer sharining sovuqlik qutbi ham shu o’lkada \u2014 Sharqiy Antarktidada bo’lib, havo temperaturasi -89,2\u00b0 kuzatilgan. Yog’in kam, asosan, qor yog’adi. Yillik yog’in Shimoliy Qutbiy o’lkalarda 150-400 mm, Janubda 100-200 mm. Yer yuzasining katta qismi muz bilan qoplangan. Qor va muzdan holi joylarda ham tuproq qatlami deyarli yo’q. O’simliklardan yo’sin va toshlarga yopishgan lishaynik uchraydi. Dengiz hayvonlaridan morj, tyulen, baliqlar, Qisqichbaqa bor. Yozda “qushlar bozori” bo’ladi. Yirik hayvonlardan oq ayiq, qutb tulkisi, Antarktidada pingvin bor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qutbiy o’lkalar, qutb o’lkalari \u2014 Yer sharining shimoliy va Janubiy qutblari atrofidagi qattiq tabiatli sovuq o’lkalar. Eng iliq oyning o’rtacha temperaturasi 5\u00b0 bo’lgan izotermalar o’tgan joylar Qutbiy o’lkalar chegarasi hisoblanadi. … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-q-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111913"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111913\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":111916,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111913\/revisions\/111916"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}