Ismoil I Safaviy (1487.17.7\u2014 1524.23.5) Eron shohi (1502 yildan), safaviylar davlati asoschisi, sarkarda, shoir. Qizilboshlilar yordamida Ozarbayjonni (1500-01), Tabrizni (1502) egallab, o’zini shoh deb e’lon qilgan. Tez orada Eron, Armaniston, Iroq va Movarounnahrning bir qismini bosib olgan (1503-10). Ismoil I davrida Safaviylar davlati ancha kengaygan. 1512 yil Ismoil I qo’shinlari Boburga Samarqand taxtini egallashga yordam beradi. Lekin, 1513 yil boshida o’zbek sultonlari Ubaydulla va Muhammad Temur qo’shinidan qattiq zarbaga uchradi. Usmonli turklar bilan bo’lgan urushda Ismoil I yengilgach (1514), o’z qo’l ostidagi G’arbiy Armaniston, Kurdiston va Iroqning bir qismidan ajradi. Mamlakat iqtisodini rivojlantirishga intilgan; ma’muriy idoralar faoliyatini mustahkamlagan; mustaqil bo’lishga harakat qilgan ko’chmanchi zodagonlar bilan urush olib borgan. Islomning shia mazxabini davlat dini deb e’lon qilgan. Turkiyzabon she’riyatning rivojlanishiga munosib hissa qo’shgan. Ismoil I o’qimishli kishi bo’lib, olim, shoir va musavvirlarga homiylik qilgan, Xatoiy taxallusi bilan she’rlar yozgan. Ismoil I g’azallar, “o’nta xat” epik dostoni (1506), “nasihat kitobi”ning muallifi. Ad.: Efendiev O. A., Obrazovanie azerbaydjanskogo gosudarstva Sefevidov v nachale XVI v., Baku, 1961.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ismoil I Safaviy (1487.17.7\u2014 1524.23.5) Eron shohi (1502 yildan), safaviylar davlati asoschisi, sarkarda, shoir. Qizilboshlilar yordamida Ozarbayjonni (1500-01), Tabrizni (1502) egallab, o’zini shoh deb e’lon qilgan. Tez orada Eron, Armaniston, … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[199],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-i-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116495"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116495\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116501,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116495\/revisions\/116501"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}