Mug’qal’a, Qal’ai Mug’ \u2014 istehqom qal’a xarobasi (5-6-a.lar). Qum daryosining Zarafshon daryosiga kelib quyilish burchagidagi (Tojiki- ston) tog’cho’qqisi ustiga qurilgan 2 qavatli qasr-qo’rg’on. Bu qurilish undan avvalgi inshoot o’rnida amalga oshiril- gan bo’lishi ehtimol. Chunki, qad. Yunon manbalarida zabt etish mushkul bo’lgan “Sug’d qoyalari” haqida ma’lumotlar uch- raydi. Olimlarning fikricha, M.q. shun- Day istehkom “qoya”lardan biri bo’lgan. O’rta asr yozma manbalarida M.q.ga nis- batan abargar nomi ishlatilgan i ham ma’lum. Bu sug’dcha atamaning ma’nosi “tog’ustidagi” demakdir. M.q.da 1932 y.da tasodifan bir sug’dcha hujjat to- pilishi uning xaroba qoldiklarida arxeologik qazish ishlari boshlani- shiga sabab bo’ldi. 1932-33 y.larda A.V.Vasilev, 1947 y.da V.A. Voronin o’rgangan. M.q.da o’tkazilgan qazishmalar natijasida mustahkam devor b-n o’ralgan ixcham hovli yuzasi hamda qamal holatda yashashga mo’ljallangan xo’jalik va tu- rar joy binolari majmuidan iborat qo’sh qavatli inshoot qoldiklari namoyon bo’ldi. Yuzlab moddiy ashyoviy topilma- lar b-n bir qatorda M.q. xarobalarida Sug’d, qad. turkiy, Xitoy va Arab yozuvla- ri b-n bitilgan 80 ta hujjatdan iborat qad. arxiv qo’lga kiritildi (yana q. Mug’ qal’a hujjatlari). M.q. yozma yodgorli- klarining guvoxdik berishicha, qal’a Arab istilosi davrida (722 y.) vayrona- ga aylantirilgan. M.q.da Panch (ilk o’rta asr Panjikenti) qokimi Devashtich o’z yaqinlari va arkoni davlati b-n qamal qilinib asir olingan, keyinchalik qatl etilgan. Inshoot esa buzib tashlangan. Ad.: Sogdiyskiy Sbornik. Sbornik statey o pamyatnikax sogdiyskogo yazika i kulturi, naydennix na Gore Mug, L., 1934; Sogdiyskie dokumenti s gori Mug, M., 1962\u2014 1963; Ishoqov M ., So’g’diyona tarix chorrahasida, T., 1990; unutilgan podsholikdan xatlar, T., 1992.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mug’qal’a, Qal’ai Mug’ \u2014 istehqom qal’a xarobasi (5-6-a.lar). Qum daryosining Zarafshon daryosiga kelib quyilish burchagidagi (Tojiki- ston) tog’cho’qqisi ustiga qurilgan 2 qavatli qasr-qo’rg’on. Bu qurilish undan avvalgi inshoot o’rnida amalga … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-117707","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117707","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117707"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117707\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":117718,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117707\/revisions\/117718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117707"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117707"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117707"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}