Parashyut (para… va Frans. Chuite \u2014 tushish) -1) yukrridan (mas, samolyot- dan) tushayotgan odam yoki yuk tezligini atmosfera qarshiligi hisobiga kamay- tiradigan apparat. Leonardo da Vinchi P. g’oyasini ilmiy asoslab bergan. 18-a. da frantsuz J. Mongolfe oddiy P. b-n minoradan sakragan. Hozirgi avi- asiya P.ini Rossiyada birinchi marta G.E.Kotelnikov yaratgan (1911). P. gumbaz va osma tizimlardan ibo-rat (rasm). Samolyotdan sakrash, borish qiyin bo’lgan joylarga yuk tashlash, yong’indan muqofaza xizmatchilarini o’rmonning yonayotgan joylariga tushirish; maxsus havo-desant qo’shinlari va harbiy texni- kani tashlash va b. maqsadlarda ishlati- ladi. Shunga ko’ra, qutqaruv, qo’ndiruv, tormoz va sport P.lari kabi xillarga bo’linadi. P. pishiq ma-todan tayyorlana- Di. Vertolyot yoki samolyotdan sakrashda ishlatiladigan P.lar parashyutchi to- monidan tortish halqasini bevosita tortish yo’li b-n yoki sakrovchining ish- tirokisiz ochiladi. Yuk tashlat P.lari odam ishtirokisiz ochiladi. Buning uchun maxsus tizimcha bo’lib, bir uchi samo- lyotga, ikkinchi uchi tortish halqasiga mahkamlab qo’yiladi. Parashyutchi samo- lyotdan tizimcha uzunligicha uzoklashi- shi b-n halqa tortila-Di va P. Gumbazi ochiladi. P. gumbazining yuzasi 0,01 dan bir necha ming m2 gacha bo’lishi mumkin. P.ning tushish tezligi 1-5 m\/s; 2) lift shaxtasida bosh arqon uzilib ketgan yoki tormoz ishlamay qolgan xrllarda, shu- ningdek, klet yo’l qo’yilgan tezlikdan tez tushganda uni ushlab qoluvchi kurilma.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Parashyut (para… va Frans. Chuite \u2014 tushish) -1) yukrridan (mas, samolyot- dan) tushayotgan odam yoki yuk tezligini atmosfera qarshiligi hisobiga kamay- tiradigan apparat. Leonardo da Vinchi P. g’oyasini ilmiy asoslab … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[226],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-p-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118197"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118197\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118231,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118197\/revisions\/118231"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}