Patrisiylar (patricii, lot. Pater \u2014 otadan) \u2014 qad. Rimdagi urug’Zoda- gonlari. Dastlab P. deb urug’tashkilo- tiga kirgan va plebeylarta karshi tur- gan Rimning barcha tub aholisi atalgan bo’lsa kerak. An’anaga ko’ra, P. Dastlab 100, so’ngra 300 ota urug’ini jamlab, Rim xalkini (Populus Romanus Quiritium) tashkil etishgan. Mil. AV. 6-a. oxiridan, sinfiy tabakalanish va davlat shaklla- nayotgan davrda P. Rim Respublikasining hukmron tabakasiga aylangan. Ular bar- cha fuqaro va siyo-siy hukuklarga, xusu- san, oliy magis-traturani almashtirish hukuqiga ega bo’lishgan. Bu imtiyozlar P. b-n plebeylar o’rtasidagi kurashga sa- bab bo’lgan, u mil. AV. 5-a. boshidan mil. AV. 3-a. boshigacha davom etgan. Bu kurash jarayo-nida Rim Respublikasi davlat tizi-mi tuzilgan, plebeylar Populus Romanus tarkibiga kiritilganlar va barcha huquklarda P. b-n tenglashganlar. Mil. AV. 3-a. boshida P. va plebeylar rahbarlari o’zaro birikib nobilitetni tashkil etishgan. P.dan bo’lgan nobillar orasida Valeriylar, Klavdiylar, Korne- liylar, Fabiylar, Emiliylar, Yuliylar va b. urug’vakillari kad. Rimning siyo- siy xdyotida alohida rol o’ynashgan. Im- periya davrida yangi patrisiat vujudga kelib, ular senatorlar tabaqasining im- tiyozli qismidan iborat edi; unga impe- ratorlar tomonidan Italiya va provin- tsiyalardan chiqkan shaxslar kiritilgan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Patrisiylar (patricii, lot. Pater \u2014 otadan) \u2014 qad. Rimdagi urug’Zoda- gonlari. Dastlab P. deb urug’tashkilo- tiga kirgan va plebeylarta karshi tur- gan Rimning barcha tub aholisi atalgan bo’lsa kerak. An’anaga … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[226],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-p-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118332"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118332\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118340,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118332\/revisions\/118340"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}