Monoxromator (mono… va Yun. hroma \u2014 rang), optikada \u2014 optik nurla- nish (ko’rinadigan yorug’lik, in-fraqizil yoki ultrabinafsha nurlar)ning murak- kab spektridan to’lqin uzunliklarining tor qismini ajratib beradigan asbob; spektrometr, spektrofotometr, spektro- graf va b. asboblarning asosiy qismi. Kirish va chiqish kollimatorlari va dis- perelovchi (tarkatuvchi) tizim (prizma, difraktsion panjara)aan iborat bo’ladi. M. ob’ektivlari (kollimatorli va fo- kus lovchi) linzali yoki ko’zguli bo’lishi mumkin. Kirish va chikish kollimator- lari qo’zg’almas qilinib, chiqayotgan nur- larning to’lqin uzunligi 1 disperslov- chi tizim va yordamchi ko’zgular yordamida o’zgartiriladi. M.da yorug’lik kirish kollimatori tirqishidan o’tib, parallel nurlar hosil qiluvchi va dis-perelovchi elementga yuboruvchi ob’ektivga tushadi. Chikish kollimatorining fokal tekisli- gida nurlanish manbaining barcha to’lqin uzunliklari 1 ga mos monoxromatik (bir rangli) tasvirlar to’plami hosil bo’ladi. Nurlanish spektrining ultrabi- nafsha qismini ajratib beradigan M.da flyuorit (Sag’2), litiy ftorid (Li F) va kvars (SiO2) dan yasalgan dis-perelovchi prizmalar, yassi va botiq panjaralar qo’llaniladi. Spektrning infraqizil sohasida ishlatiladigan. M.da sferik, parabolik ko’zgular, shisha va kvarssan yasalgan prizma va panjaralar qo’llanadi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Monoxromator (mono… va Yun. hroma \u2014 rang), optikada \u2014 optik nurla- nish (ko’rinadigan yorug’lik, in-fraqizil yoki ultrabinafsha nurlar)ning murak- kab spektridan to’lqin uzunliklarining tor qismini ajratib beradigan asbob; spektrometr, spektrofotometr, … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120845","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120845"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120845\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":120866,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120845\/revisions\/120866"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}