Mahmud Tarziy (1866, G’azna -1935, Istanbul) \u2014 Afg’oniston dav- lat arbobi, tarixchi. Yosh afg’onlar harakatining g’oyaviy rahbari. Damashq, Istanbul va b. shaharlarda ta’lim ol- gan. 1803 y.da Afg’onistonga qaytib kelgan. 1911-19 y.larda “Sirojul-ax- bor” (“xabarlar chirog’i”) gaz. noshiri va muharriri. Afg’onistonda ma’rifat- parvarlik g’oyalari tarqalishiga munosib hissa qo’shgan. Omonullaxon hokimiyat tepasiga kelgach, yangi hukumatda tashqi ishlar vaziri lavozimini egalladi (1919-22, 1924-27). Hukumat ichida bir-biriga qarama-qarshi 2 guruh bo’lib, M.T. taraqqiyparvar kuchlarga boshchi- lik qilgan. K. keskin (radikal) ichki islohotlar o’tkazish, Konstitu-tsion tar- tib o’rnatish, tinchliksevar tashqi siyosat olib borishni yoklab chiqqan. Bosh vazir Abdulquddusxon Ittimadiy uning bu fikrlariga qarshi turgan va Konstitusi- on g’oyalarni targ’ib qilayotgan kishilar qatl qilinishiga fatvo berilishini ta- lab qilgan (yana q. Yosh afg’onlar). 1928\u2014 29 y.larda Afg’onistonda Omonulla- xonga qarshi Xabibulla \u2014 Bachai Saqqo (1880\u2014 1929) rahbarligida ko’tarilgan qo’zg’olondan keyin, Turkiyaga ko’chib ket- gan. U Afg’oniston tarixi va madaniya- tiga oid asarlar yozgan. Badiiy ijod b-n ham shug’ullangan. Ad.: Nazarov X., Sosialnie dvije- niya 20-x godov XX veka v Afganistane, Dushanbe, 1989.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mahmud Tarziy (1866, G’azna -1935, Istanbul) \u2014 Afg’oniston dav- lat arbobi, tarixchi. Yosh afg’onlar harakatining g’oyaviy rahbari. Damashq, Istanbul va b. shaharlarda ta’lim ol- gan. 1803 y.da Afg’onistonga qaytib kelgan. … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121151"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":121163,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121151\/revisions\/121163"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=121151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}