Mirob \u2014 suv taqsimoti va sug’orish tarmoqlarini nazorat qiluvchi shaxs. Qadimdan O’rta Osiyoda dare vodiyla- ri va dehqonchilik vohalarida sug’orish tarmoqlarining bosh to’g’onlarini tiklash, sohillar bo’ylab damba- lar o’rnatish, sug’orish tarmoqlarini loyqadan tozalash, suvni navbat b-n taqsimlash, ortiqcha suv va zaxoblarni zaxkashlar orqali partovlarga chikarib yuborish kabi barcha suv xo’jaligi ish- lari irrigasiya va meliorasiyani yaxshi bilgan tajribali sohibkorlar boshchi- ligida amalga oshirilgan. O’rta Osiyo xonliklarida maxsus M.lik lavozim- lari bo’lgan. Mas, Buxoro va Xiva xon- liklarida 16\u2014 18-a.larda bosh vazir (otaliq), davlat nazoratchisi (miroxur) kabi oliy mansabdor shaxslar xonlik- ning bosh M. i unvoniga ega bulishgan. Bosh sug’orish tarmog’i \u2014 kanaldan aso- siy sugorish tarmoqlari (katta ariqlar) ga mirobboshi, katta ariqlardan qishloq ariqlariga ariq oqsoqoli (“arbob”), qishloq ariqlaridan shoh-ariq va dahanalarga qishloq M.i (“jo’ybonlar”) suv taqsimotiga mas’-ul bo’lgan. M.lik avloddan-avlodga o’tgan. Mirobboshi xizmat haqi uchun davlat xazinasidan maosh olgan. Har yili kuzda shohariqlar M.lari dehqonlardan hosildan mahsulot hisobida 1\u2014 2 g’alvir g’alla (“mirobo- na”) undirar edi. Hoz. magistral kanal- lar boshqarmalarida xo’jaliklarga suv taqsimotini nazorat qiluvchi gidrotex- nik. Ad., Muham madjonov A., O’zbekistonning qadimgi gidrotexnika inshootlari, T., 1997. Masharif Boqiev.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mirob \u2014 suv taqsimoti va sug’orish tarmoqlarini nazorat qiluvchi shaxs. Qadimdan O’rta Osiyoda dare vodiyla- ri va dehqonchilik vohalarida sug’orish tarmoqlarining bosh to’g’onlarini tiklash, sohillar bo’ylab damba- lar o’rnatish, sug’orish … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121638"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121638\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":121656,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121638\/revisions\/121656"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=121638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}