Mikoriza (Yun. mykes va rhiza \u2014 ildiz), zamburug’ildiz \u2014 zamburug’ miseliysining yuksak o’simliklar il- dizi b-n o’zaro simbiozi (birgaliqda yashashi). Ektotrof (tashqi) va endotrof (ichki) M. bor. Ektotrof M.da zamburug’ yosh ildizlarning ustki to’qimasi uch- lariga o’ralib, po’stloqning tashqi qatlamlaridagi hujayra oralariga kira- Di. Endotrof M.da miseliy hujayralar ichiga kiradi. Ektotrof M. ko’pchilik da- raxtlar (eman, archa, qayin), butalar (tol) va ba’zi o’tlarga xos. Odatda, bunday o’simliklarning yosh ildizlari shoxla- nib, ildizning o’sayotgan qismi zamburug’ b-n qalin qoplanadi va undan tuproq hamda hujayra oraliqlari bo’ylab il- dizning bir yoki bir necha qavat ichkarisi- ga zamburug’miseliysi to’r hosil qilib tarqaladi. Bunda ildiz tukchalari nobud bo’ladi. Ektotrof M.ni, ko’pincha, gime- nomisetlar, ba’zan gasteromisetlar Vu- judga keltiradi. Bitta o’simlik ildizi- da bir nechta zamburug’M. hosil qilishi mumkin. Endotrof M.da ildiz shakli o’zgarmaydi, ildiz tukchalari o’lmaydi va to’r hosil bo’lmaydi; zamburug’miseliy- si ildiz parenximasi hujayrasining ichiga kiradi. M. o’simlikka foydali ta’sir ko’rsatadi: miseliyning rivojlani- shi tufayli ildizning shimadigan yuzasi kattalashib, o’simlikka suv va mineral moddalar ko’proq kiradi. M. hosil qiluvchi zamburug’lari bo’lmagan tuproqqa daraxt ekishdan avval eski o’rmonlar tuprog’idan ozroq solinadi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mikoriza (Yun. mykes va rhiza \u2014 ildiz), zamburug’ildiz \u2014 zamburug’ miseliysining yuksak o’simliklar il- dizi b-n o’zaro simbiozi (birgaliqda yashashi). Ektotrof (tashqi) va endotrof (ichki) M. bor. Ektotrof M.da zamburug’ … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-122098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/122098","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=122098"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/122098\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":122110,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/122098\/revisions\/122110"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=122098"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=122098"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=122098"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}