Krilov Ivan Andreevich [1769.2(13).2, Moskva – 1844.9(21).11, Peterburg] -rus yozuvchisi, masalchi. “Po- chta Duxov” (1789), “zritel” (1792) jur.larini nashr ettirgan. 1786-88 y.larda poy-taxt dvoryanlarining axloqiy buzuqligini fosh etuvchi kome- diya (“g’azabnok oila”, “to’polonchilar”, “Qizlarga saboq va b.), tragediya (“kle- opatra”, “Filomela”), komik operalar (“Bahodir Ilya”, 1870) yozgan. Hukumatga qarshi yozilgan “Trumf” (“chimchilash”) tragediyasi (1799-1800) qo’lyozma holida tarqatilgan. “Qalb” qissasi (1792) da podsholik tuzumi va Ekaterina II ning yasama liberalizmi ustidan kuladi. 1809 \u2014 43 y.larda 200 dan ortiq masal- lar yozgan. Birinchi “masallar” kitobi 1809 y. nashr qilingan. Ularda ijti- moiy illatlar fosh etilgan, zulm va zo’rlik qoralangan (“bo’ri b-n qo’zichoq”, “Hayvonlar o’lati”, “bo’rilar va ovchi- lar”, “dehqonlar va Daryo” va b.), va- zirliklarning qayta tashqil etilishi (“Kvartet”), Arakcheevning zolimligi tanqid qilingan (“baliqlar raqsi”). 1812 y.dagi Frantsiya-Rossiya urushi yil- larida yozgan “mushuk va oshpaz”, “it- xonaga kirib qolgan bo’ri”, “qarg’a va tovuq”, “mushuk va churtan baliq” va b. masallarida vatanparvarlik g’oyalari ilgari surilgan. Asarlarida sofdil va mehnatsevar kishilar ulug’langan, dan- gasa, qo’rqoq, ikkiyuzlamachilar tanqid qilingan. Masallari demokratik ruh b-n sug’orilgan. Satirasi kuchli, tili o’tkir va ta’sirchan. Asarlari o’zbek tiliga tar- jima qilingan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Krilov Ivan Andreevich [1769.2(13).2, Moskva – 1844.9(21).11, Peterburg] -rus yozuvchisi, masalchi. “Po- chta Duxov” (1789), “zritel” (1792) jur.larini nashr ettirgan. 1786-88 y.larda poy-taxt dvoryanlarining axloqiy buzuqligini fosh etuvchi kome- diya … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123392","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123392"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123392\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123404,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123392\/revisions\/123404"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123392"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123392"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}