Kurmak (Echinochloa macrocopa Vasing) \u2014 boshoqdoshlar oilasiga man- sub begona o’t turkumi; uning 2 turi \u2014 sholisimon K. (devkurmak, govkurmak \u2014 E. oryzoides) va qora K. (shamak \u2014 E. crusgallii) turlari mavjud. Bu 2 tur bir yillik begona o’t, bo’yi 50-150 sm, po- yasi tik o’sadi, tsilindrsimon, bo’g’imli, bo’g’im oralari g’ovak, barglari oddiy, barg bandi uzun tukchalar b-n qoplangan, poyada g’ilof hosil qilib o’rnashadi. Gullari mayda, rangsiz, gulqo’rg’oni yo’q, to’pgullari ro’vak, so’ta, boshoq va panja- Simon tuzilgan bo’ladi. Devkurmak Uzoq Sharq, O’rta Osiyoda sholi ekinzorlarida o’sadi, sholi b-n barobar etiladi. Doni tariqdan yirik, urug’ini sholidan ajra- tib olish qiyin. Shamak esa, cho’l, adir, tog’hududlarida qurg’oqchilikka chidamli ekinlar orasida, sernam erdarda, aso- san, ariq bo’ylarida, ekinlar orasida uchraydi. Iyun \u2014 sent. oylarida gullab, urug’laydi. Kurash choralari : urug’likni don to- zalash mashivalarida tozalash, dala atro- fidagi begona o’tlarni yo’qotish; almash- lab ekish, chirigan go’ngdan foydalanish; gerbitsidlarni qo’llash.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kurmak (Echinochloa macrocopa Vasing) \u2014 boshoqdoshlar oilasiga man- sub begona o’t turkumi; uning 2 turi \u2014 sholisimon K. (devkurmak, govkurmak \u2014 E. oryzoides) va qora K. (shamak \u2014 E. crusgallii) … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123903","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123903"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123903\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123911,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123903\/revisions\/123911"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}