Savdo \u2014 1) tovar muomalasining bir turi, mehnat mahsulotlari va xiz- matlarni oldisotdi yo’li b-n ayirbosh- lash shakli. Bunda tovar xaridi miqdori, tovar sifati, sotishdan oddin yoki keyin xizmatlar ko’rsatish, sotib olingan to- var yoki xizmat haqini hisobkitob qilish tartibi va b. shartlashiladi; 2) sotuvchi- lar va xaridorlar o’rtasidagi qiymat almashuviga doir munosabatlar. Tovar i.ch. paydo bo’lishi b-n tovarlarni pul vositasida ayirboshlash, ya’ni S. vujud- ga kelgan. Xalqxo’jaligining ijtimoiy mehnat taqsimoti natijasida ajralib chiqqan va tovarlarni olishsotish va ular b-n bog’liq xizmatlar ko’rsatishda vositachilik faoliyatini amalga oshi- radigan tarmog’i. Ishlab chiqarish b-n iste’molni o’zaro bog’laydi, tovarlarni so’nggi iste’molchi (aholi)ga etkazishni ta’minlaydi. Ulgurji va chakana savdoga bo’linadi. Ulgurji S \u2014 tovarlarni i.ch. iste’moli yoki qayta sotish uchun yirik partiyalarda sotib oladigan yoki saklay- digan, ularni chakana S.ga, iste’molchi yoki b. savdo tashkilotlariga sotadigan muassasalarmajmui. Chakana S. \u2014 bevo- Sita iste’molchining pul daromadlariga ayirboshlash yo’li b-n yakka yoki kichikroq miqdordagi tovarlarni sotib oxirgi is- te’molchiga xizmat ko’rsatadi. S. ichki va tashqi S.ga bo’linadi. Ichki S. bir mamla- kat doirasida tovar muomalasiga xizmat ko’rsatadi. Tashqi S. mamlakatlararo to- var muomalasini qamraydi. Sug’urta, tu- rizm, fraxt, bank faoliyati “ko’rinmas” (joriy harakatlar bo’yicha sezilmas) S.ga kiradi (yana q. Marketing).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Savdo \u2014 1) tovar muomalasining bir turi, mehnat mahsulotlari va xiz- matlarni oldisotdi yo’li b-n ayirbosh- lash shakli. Bunda tovar xaridi miqdori, tovar sifati, sotishdan oddin yoki keyin xizmatlar ko’rsatish, … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[206],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-s-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125221"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125221\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":125222,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125221\/revisions\/125222"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}