Semipalatinsk – Qozog’istonning Sharqiy Qozog’iston viloyatidagi shahar (1782 y.dan). Ir- tish daryosining har ikkala sohilida, o’ng qirg’og’idagi pristan. T.y. tugu- ni. Aholisi 345 ming kishi (1990y. lar o’rtalari). Rus xarbiylari Qozogistonning shu hududlarini egal- lash maqsadida, 1718 y.da harbiy istehkom sifatida kurgan (Irtish da- ryosi boshlangan joydan 18 km quyida). 18-a.da tranzit savdo markazi. 1776 y.dan hoz. o’rnida. 1782 y.gacha Semi- palatka deb atalgan. (qal’a yonida 7 ta uy bo’lgan, nomi shundan). O’sha yildan uezd shahri. 1796 y.dan Tomsk gubernya- sida, 1854 y.dan viloyat markazi. 19-a. oxirida S. Rossiyaning siyosiy surgun joyi bo’lgan. 1920-28 y.larda guber- nya, 1928\u2014 32 y.larda okrug, 1932 y.dan Sharqiy Qozog’iston viloyati, 1939-90 y.larda Semipalatinsk viloyati markazi, 1929 y.da Sdan Turkiston \u2014 Sibir t.y. o’tgan. Engil va oziq-ovqat sanoati tar- moklari etakchi o’rinda. “Kazaxkabel”, dare kemasozligi, kema ta’mirlash, gaz apparaturasi, armatura, tsement z-dlari bor. Metallsozlik, ruda boyitish, “Al- tayzoloto” ktlari, qurilish materialla- ri korxonalari ishlab turibdi. F.M. Dostoevskiy va qozoq shoiri Abay Qo’nonboev adabiymemorial muzey- lari bor. S. atrofidagi hududda 1997 y. gacha yadro quroli er osti sinovlarining o’tkazish poligoni bo’lgan (sinovlar 1991 y.da to’xtatilgan).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Semipalatinsk – Qozog’istonning Sharqiy Qozog’iston viloyatidagi shahar (1782 y.dan). Ir- tish daryosining har ikkala sohilida, o’ng qirg’og’idagi pristan. T.y. tugu- ni. Aholisi 345 ming kishi (1990y. lar o’rtalari). Rus xarbiylari … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[206],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-s-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125854"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125854\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":125878,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125854\/revisions\/125878"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}