Stenoz (Yun. stenos \u2014 tor, qisqa) \u2014 naysimon a’zolar (hiqildoq, traxeya, bronxlar, qizilo’ngach, ichaklar, Arte- riyalar va b.), shuningdek, fiziologik teshiklar (mas, yurak chap bo’lmachasi va qorinchasi orasidagi teshik)ning to- rayishi. S. tug’ma va hayotda orttirilgan bo’ladi. Tug’ma S. homila rivojlanishi- dagi nuqsonlar (qizilo’ngach yoki me’da- ning chiqish joyidan torayishi)dan ibo- rat. Hayotda orttirilgan S. organik va funktsional bo’ladi. Organik S. a’zolar devoridagi o’smalar, yallig’lanish yoki shi- kastdan keyin chandiqlar paydo bo’lishi hisobiga yuzaga keladi. Funktsional S.da a’zolar muskullari, sfinkterlarning vaqtincha torayishi, mas, buyrakdagi tosh siljishi natijasida siydik yo’lining torayishi \u2014 spazm ro’y beradi. S.da a’zolarning muskullari gi- pertrofiyaga uchrab, ular ichidagi harakat (ovqat, havo, qonning yurishi) qiyinlashadi, keyinchalik muskullar tonusi pasayadi, a’zoning S.ga uchra- gan joyidan yuqorisi kengayib keta- Di, toraygan joydan moddalar o’tishi qiyinlashadi. S.ni kompensasiyali \u2014 a’zo o’tkazuvchanligi qisman buzilgan, lekin a’zo faoliyati va inson salomatli- gi jiddiy o’zgarmagan; subkompensasiya- li \u2014 a’zoning toraygan joyidan modda o’tishi qiyinlashib, a’zo faoliyati bu- zilgan; dekompensasiyali \u2014 a’zoning to- raygan joyidan moddaning mutlaq o’tmay qolib, a’zo faoliyatining buzilishi, shuning hisobiga organizmda jiddiy asoratlar yuzaga kelishi (mas, me’daning pilorik joyi dekompensasiyalangan S.ida ovqat mutlaqo o’tmasdan, bemor or- ganizmida suvtuz mutanosibligining bu- zilishi) kabi darajalari bor. S, asosan, xirurgik usulda davolanadi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Stenoz (Yun. stenos \u2014 tor, qisqa) \u2014 naysimon a’zolar (hiqildoq, traxeya, bronxlar, qizilo’ngach, ichaklar, Arte- riyalar va b.), shuningdek, fiziologik teshiklar (mas, yurak chap bo’lmachasi va qorinchasi orasidagi teshik)ning to- … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[206],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-126153","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-s-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126153","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126153"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126171,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126153\/revisions\/126171"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}