Sano \u2014 Yaman davlati poytaxti. Mamlakatning g’arbiy qismida, 2400 m balandlikdagi vodiyda joylashgan. Aholisi 450 ming kishi (1998). Iqlimi tropik iqlim, yanv.ning o’rtacha t-rasi 13,7\u00b0, iyulniki 21\u00b0. Yillik yog’in 600 mm gacha. S. \u2014 mamlakatning savdotransport va sanoat markazi. Avtomobil yo’li orqali Ho’dayda porti (qizil dengiz), Adan va Makka sh.lari b-n bog’langan. Aeroporti xalqaro ahamiyatga ega. To’qimachilik, qurolaslaha, mebel, ta- maki, oziq-ovqat, tsement, poyabzal kor- xonalari bor. S. \u2014 hunarmandchilikning yirik markazi: zargarlik va uyro’zg’or bu- yumlari, gazlama va b. ishlab chiqariladi. Shahar 1-a.dan ma’lum. 5-6 a.lardan Yamanning siyosiy markazi. O’rta asrlar- da S. Orqali muhim savdo yo’llari o’tgan. 7-a. o’rtalaridan 9-a. o’rtalarigacha Arab xalifaligi noiblarining qarorgohi, 9-a. o’rtalaridan 11-a.gacha mustaqil dav- lat poytaxti. 1546\u2014 1628 va 1871-1911 y.larda Turkiya qo’l ostida bo’lgan. 1918\u2014 62 y.larda Yaman kirolligi, 1962-90 y.larda Yaman Arab Respublikasi, 1990 y.dan boshlab Yaman Respublikasi poy- taxti. Me’moriy yodgorliklardan shahar ko’rg’oni, jome alkabir masjidi, kar- vonsaroylar saqlangan. 1982 y.dagi zil- zilada shahar kuchli zarar ko’rgan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sano \u2014 Yaman davlati poytaxti. Mamlakatning g’arbiy qismida, 2400 m balandlikdagi vodiyda joylashgan. Aholisi 450 ming kishi (1998). Iqlimi tropik iqlim, yanv.ning o’rtacha t-rasi 13,7\u00b0, iyulniki 21\u00b0. Yillik yog’in 600 … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[206],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-126341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-s-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126341"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126342,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126341\/revisions\/126342"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}