Saponinlar (lot. saponis \u2014 so- Vun) \u2014 glyukozidlar guruhiga mansub azotsiz murakkab organik birikma- lar. S.ning ta’mi achchiq, hidi o’tkir, chayqatilganda (kontsentrasiyasi 0,001 g\/l bo’lgandayoq) sovunga o’xshab ko’piradi. Sof S. \u2014 rangsiz yoki sarg’ish amorf moddalar. Suvda eritilganda kolloid eritmalar hosil bo’ladi. Suvli eritma- lari moylar va smolalar b-n barkaror emulsiyalar beradi. Kislota yoki Fer- mentativ gidroliz natijasida S. mono- saxaridlarga va uglevod bo’lmagan qism \u2014 aglikon (sapogenin) ga parchalanadi. Ra’nodoshlar, chinniguldoshlar oilasiga mansub o’simliklarda ayniqsa ko’p. Tar – kibida S. bo’lgan o’simliklar (mas, so- vundaraxt, qizilmiya, ipomeya, etmak va b.) tibbiyotda balg’am ko’chiradigan va siydik haydaydigan vosita sifatida ishlatila- Di. Oziqovqat sanoatida turli ichimli- klar, qandolatchilik mahsulotlari tay- yorlashda qo’llanadi. Ba’zi S. (sapotok- sinlar) o’ta zaharli.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Saponinlar (lot. saponis \u2014 so- Vun) \u2014 glyukozidlar guruhiga mansub azotsiz murakkab organik birikma- lar. S.ning ta’mi achchiq, hidi o’tkir, chayqatilganda (kontsentrasiyasi 0,001 g\/l bo’lgandayoq) sovunga o’xshab ko’piradi. Sof S. … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[206],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-126389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-s-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126389"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126389\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126392,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126389\/revisions\/126392"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}