Sarkazm (Yun. sarkasmos, sarkaro \u2014 aynan: go’shtni nimtalayman, porapo- ra qilaman) \u2014 komiklik turi, badiiy uslub vositalaridan biri; masxaralab fosh etuvchi murosasiz kulgi asosiga qurilgan fikrmulohaza. Zaharxanda, istehzoli achchiq kinoya. Biroq S.da ob’- ektga munosabat kinoyadagidek “yuvosh, beozor”, “hazil” shaklida bo’lmaydi, aksincha qahrg’azab, nafrat ohangi sezi- lib turadi. Unda ob’ektni er b-n yakson etuvchi, beomon, haqoratomuz baho ochiq va yalang’och ifodalanadi. S.da kinoyaga xos 2 ma’nolilik mavjud bo’ladi va shu xususiyati b-n to’g’ridanto’g’ri ayblanuvchi yoki haqorat etuvchi nuqtalardan farkla- nadi. Fosh etish S.ning xarakterli Xu- susiyatlaridan bo’lsada, rad etish uning asosiy mohiyati. Bunga ko’ra, S. kinoyadan va uning askiya, maynabozchilik, mazax, piching, tahqirlovchi kulgi kabi turlari- dan yuqori turadi. S. lirik va dramatic janrlarda, publisistika, yumoristik va hajviy asarlarda, shuningdek, notiklik san’atida keng qo’llaniladi. Adabiyot- shunoslikda S. antik davrdan ma’lum. J.Svift, Servantes, Gogol, Salti- kovshchedrin, Mayakovskiy, Hamza, AB- dulla Qodiriy, Abdulla Qahhor, G’afur G’ulom, Sayd Axmad va boshqalar Sdan samarali foydalanganlar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sarkazm (Yun. sarkasmos, sarkaro \u2014 aynan: go’shtni nimtalayman, porapo- ra qilaman) \u2014 komiklik turi, badiiy uslub vositalaridan biri; masxaralab fosh etuvchi murosasiz kulgi asosiga qurilgan fikrmulohaza. Zaharxanda, istehzoli achchiq kinoya. … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[206],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-126560","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-s-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126560","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126560"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126560\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126578,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126560\/revisions\/126578"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126560"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126560"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126560"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}