Kosmodrom (Kosmos va Yun. dromos \u2014 yugurish, yugurish joyi) \u2014 ra- keta-kosmik tizim (RKT) larni ekspe- rimental o’rganish, shuningdek, kosmik uchish apparatlarini tadqiqot dasturiga muvofiquchirish uchun mo’ljallangan in- shootlar, jihozlar va ajratilgan joy- lar majmui. Odatda, K. lar juda katta hududni egallaydi. K. quriladigan joy- ni tanlashda, ko’pincha ko’pgina qaltis sha- roitlar hisobga olinadi. K. aholi yashay- digan joylardan uzoqda bo’lishi, kosmik ob’ektlarning uchish trassalari havodagi uchish apparatlari (samolyot, vertolyot va b.) ning harakatlariga xalaqit ber- masligi lozim. K. hududi asosiy qism, eltuvchi raketa (er) bosqichlarining tu- shish joylari, tushiruvchi apparatlar- ning qo’nish joylari, kosmik ob’ektni uchish trassasi bo’yicha ko’zatib turuvchi erdagi st-yalarga bo’linadi. K. tarkibi- ga texnik jihozlar o’rnatish va start olish joylari, komanda (buyruq) berish va o’lchash majmui, qidiruv va qutqaruv vositalari majmui, turar joy maj- mui hamda yordamchi xizmat ko’rsatish tarmoqlari va b. kiradi. Hozirda ishlab turgan K.: Kapo’stin Yar, Plesesk (Ros- siya), Boyqo’ng’ir (Qozog’iston), Sharqiy sinov poligoni, G’arbiy sinov poligoni, Uollops (AQSh), Kuru (Frantsiya), uti- noura, Tanegasima (Yaponiya), Chanchentsze (Xitoy), San-Marko (Italiya), Shrixari- kota (Hindiston) va b. Dunyoda birinchi Er sun’iy yo’ldoshi (1957) va kosmonavt (Yu. A. Gagarin, 1961) Boyqo’ng’ir K.dan uchirilgan. Ad.: Tverdovskiy V. N., Kosmodrom, M., 1977.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kosmodrom (Kosmos va Yun. dromos \u2014 yugurish, yugurish joyi) \u2014 ra- keta-kosmik tizim (RKT) larni ekspe- rimental o’rganish, shuningdek, kosmik uchish apparatlarini tadqiqot dasturiga muvofiquchirish uchun mo’ljallangan in- shootlar, jihozlar … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-128608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128608"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":128622,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128608\/revisions\/128622"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}