Gdansk \u2014 Polshaning shim. dagi shahar. Boltiq dengizi bo’yida, Visla daryosi sohilidagi yirik port. Xalqaro aeroport bor. Sopot va Gdinya sh.lari b-n Truymyasto sh. aglomerasi- yasini tashkil etadi. Gdansk voevoda- ligining ma’muriy markazi. Aholisi 465 ming kishi (1990-y.lar o’rtasi). Shahar ilk bor 997 y.da tilga olingan. 10-13-a.larda Sharqiy Pomor Knyaz- ligining markazi. 1793-1918 y.larda Prussiya qo’l ostida, so’ngra Germa- niya hukmronligida bo’ldi. 1919 y.da “Erkin shahar” deb e’lon qilindi. 1939 y.da nemis-fashist qo’shinlari tomonidan bosib olingan. 1945 y.da shaharni ozod qilishda o’zbek Ge- nerali Sobir Rahimov qatnashgan. G. portida yillik yuk ortib-tushirish qariyb 20 mln. t. G. orqali chetga kumir, yog’och-taxta va b. chiqariladi; chetdan ruda, fosfatlar va b. keltiriladi. Sanoati- da mashinasozlik, ayniqsa kemasozlik, elektrotexnika etakchi urinda. Kime (lak, bo’eq), oziq-ovqat, neftni qayta ish- lash, tikuvchilik sanoati ham rivojlan- gan. G.\u2014 muhim madaniyat markazi. Un-t, politexnika, ped., med., dengizchilik in- tlari, ilmiy muassasa va tashkilotlar, opera va drama teatrlari bor. Me’mo- riy yodgorliklaridan ratusha (14\u2014 15-a. lar), Bibi Maryam kostyoli (14-16-a. lar), katta Arsenal (17-a. boshlari) va b. saqlangan. Shahar 2-jahon urushi vaqtida katta zarar ko’rdi. Urushdan key- in qayta qurilib, yangi turar joy va ja- moat binolari bunyod etildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Gdansk \u2014 Polshaning shim. dagi shahar. Boltiq dengizi bo’yida, Visla daryosi sohilidagi yirik port. Xalqaro aeroport bor. Sopot va Gdinya sh.lari b-n Truymyasto sh. aglomerasi- yasini tashkil etadi. Gdansk voevoda- … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[210],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-132356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-g-harfi-2","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=132356"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":132369,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132356\/revisions\/132369"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=132356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=132356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=132356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}