Topografiya (Yun. topos \u2014 joy va …grafim) \u2014 er sirti (qurukg’shk tabiiy sirti elementlari va unda joylashgan inson faoliyatiga bog’liq ob’ektlar) ni geometrik jihatdan o’rganish, ularni plan va xaritalarda tasvirlash bilan shug’ullanadigan ilmiy-texnik fan. T. yirik masshtabli topografik xaritalarni tuzish bilan bog’liq dala o’lchash va hisobchizma ishlarini; joyda s’yomka bazasi tarmog’ini qurish; oddiy asbob va usullarda bajariladigan s’yomka ishlarini, aerofototopografik usulda bajariladigan s’yomka ishlarini tashkil qilish va amalga oshirish; topografik xaritalar tuzishning hamma bosqichlarida tahririy ishlarni ta’minlash; topografik xaritalar uchun shartli belgilarni ishlab chiqish va ularni mukammallashtirish kabi masalalar bilan shug’ullanadi. Er tabiiy sirtini o’rganishda T. tabiiy va iqtisodiy geografiyaga asoslanadi; Er sirtining tasvirini qog’oz (tekislik)da hosil qilish (topografik xaritani yaratish)da esa u geodeziya va xaritagrafiya ma’lumotlaridan foydalanadi. Topografik s’yomka asosida yaratilgan topografik xaritalar umumgeografik xaritalarning negizi hisoblanadi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Topografiya (Yun. topos \u2014 joy va …grafim) \u2014 er sirti (qurukg’shk tabiiy sirti elementlari va unda joylashgan inson faoliyatiga bog’liq ob’ektlar) ni geometrik jihatdan o’rganish, ularni plan va xaritalarda tasvirlash … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[187],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-132896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-t-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=132896"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":132901,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132896\/revisions\/132901"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=132896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=132896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=132896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}