Tolstoy Aleksey Nikolaevich [1882.29.12(1883.10.1), hoz. Saratov viloyati, RF \u2014 1945.23.2, Moskva] \u2014 rus yozuvchisi, jamoat arbobi. SSSR FA akad. (1939). Peterburg texnologiya intida o’qigan (1901-07). 1918-23 y.larda Parijda yashagan. Ilk to’plami \u2014 “Lirika” (1907). “G’alati odamlar” nasriy to’plami (1911) va “oqsoq boy” (1912) romanida zodagonlar hayoti aks etgan. “Aelita” (1922-23) va “injener Garinning mo”jizasi” (1925\u2014 27) ilmiyfantastik romanlari bor. “Sarsonlik \u2014 sargardonlikda” trilogiyasi (“opasingillar”, 1922; “o’n sakkizinchi yil”, 1927-28; “bulutli tong”, 1924-41) rus ziyolilari haqida. “Ulug’Pyotr” tarixiy romani (1kitob, 192930; 2kitob, 193334; 3kitob tugallanmagan)da Pyotr I zamonining ijtimoiytarixiy vokealari aks etgan. T. shu mavzuda pesa (1934\u2014 1938) va kinossenariylar ham yozgan. Italyan folklori motivlari asosida “Oltin kalit yoki Buratinoning boshidan kechirganlari” kitobi (1936) bolalarga bag’ishlangan. 2jahon urushining boshlanishi bilan aksar rus, ukrain va Belorus yozuvchilari qatori, T. ham 1941 y. noyab.da Toshkentga kelgan. U shu erda “Ivan Grozniy” dilogiyasining 1-qismini tugatib, ushbu dilogiyaning 2qismi “mashaqqatli yillar” (1942)ni va “yovuz kuch” pesasini yozgan. “Buyuk Pyotr” romani va “sarsonlik \u2014 sargardonlikda” trilogiyasiga esa sayqal bergan. Shuningdek, sovet axborot agentligining muxbiri sifatida Markaziy va respublika gaz.lari uchun, jumladan, o’zbek xalqining urush yillaridagi hayotiga bag’ishlangan publisistik maqolalar yozgan. Shu yillarda O’zbekistondagi adabiy hayotda faol ishtirok etgan. Oybek, Hamid Olimjon, Shayxzoda, izzat Sulton, Yashin va b. bilan ijodiy aloqada bo’lgan. As: rus xalq ertaklari, T., 1951; Hikoyalar, T., 1954; sarsonlik \u2014 sargardonlikda [trilogiya], T., 1949-53; Oltin kalit yoki Buratinoning boshidan kechirganlari, T., 1955; injener Garinning mo”jizasi [roman], T., 1961; Aelita [ilmiyfantastik roman], T., 1982, ulug’ Pyotr |roman], 12kitob, T., 1973-74. Ad.: Vekeler I. I ., Aleksey Nikolaevich Tolstoy. Jiznenniy i tvorcheskiy put, L., 1948; Petelin V. V., Sudba Xu-dojnika. Jizn, lichnost, tvorchestvo A. N. Tolstogo, M., 1982.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tolstoy Aleksey Nikolaevich [1882.29.12(1883.10.1), hoz. Saratov viloyati, RF \u2014 1945.23.2, Moskva] \u2014 rus yozuvchisi, jamoat arbobi. SSSR FA akad. (1939). Peterburg texnologiya intida o’qigan (1901-07). 1918-23 y.larda Parijda yashagan. Ilk … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[187],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-133402","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-t-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133402","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=133402"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133402\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":133409,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133402\/revisions\/133409"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=133402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=133402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=133402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}