Gulkaram (Brassica oleracea L. var botrytis L.) \u2014karamdoshlar oilasiga mansub bir yillik o’simlik, sabzavot ekini. 15-20 barg chiqargandan keyin o’zagining yuqori qismida oqish (300\u2014 500 g kattalikda) boshcha hosil qiladi. Boshcha juda ko’p qisqa seret gulpoyalar- dan iborat bo’lib, uning shaqli (katta- kichikligi, o’sish darajasi) g.ning na- viga va o’sish sharoitiga bog’liq. Karam boshchasi shakllangandan keyin poyala- rining ayrimlari o’sishda davom etib, to’pgul, gul va urug’li gulpoyaga aylanadi. Guli oq yoki sariq. G. biologik xususiya- ti jihatidan oddiy karamga o’xshaydi, lekin tezpishar. Ko’chati o’tqazilgach, 50-60 kunda karam boshchasi etiladi. Tarkibida 7\u2014 3,3% quruq modda, 1,2\u2014 4,4% qand, 1,5\u20143,7% oqsil, 0,7\u20140,8% mineral moddalar bor. Vitamin S va A, kaliy, temir, fosfor tuzlari oddiy karamdagidan ko’p. Atalangan tuxumga botirib olib qovuriladi, sho’rvasi ma- zali va parhez taom, konserva tayyorlana- Di. G. sovuqqa (\u20143\u20145\u00b0) chidamli, ko’chati bahor (mart) va yoz (iyul)da 60×30, 70×35 sm sxemada eqiladi. Bahorgisi may\u2014 iyunda, yozgisi okt.\u2014noyab.da pishadi. Sifatli etilishi uchun barglari uchi boshcha ustiga to’da qilib bog’lanadi yoki boshchasi sindirib olingan barglari b-n soyalab qo’yiladi. Gektaridan 100\u2014 180 ts hosil olinadi. O’zbekistonning barcha viloyatlarida eqiladi. Orip Qodirxo’jaev.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Gulkaram (Brassica oleracea L. var botrytis L.) \u2014karamdoshlar oilasiga mansub bir yillik o’simlik, sabzavot ekini. 15-20 barg chiqargandan keyin o’zagining yuqori qismida oqish (300\u2014 500 g kattalikda) boshcha hosil qiladi. … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[210],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-133934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-g-harfi-2","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=133934"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":133945,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133934\/revisions\/133945"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=133934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=133934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=133934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}