Gersen Aleksandr Ivanovich (ta- xallusi Iskandar) [1812.25.3 (6.4), mo- skva -1870. 9(21 ).1, Parij; Nissada dafn qilingan] \u2014rus adibi, publi- tsist, faylasuf, revolyusion-demokrat. Moskva un-tini tugatgan (1833). 1836 y.dan Iskandar taxallusi b-n matbu- otda qatnashgan. Londonda “Erkin rus bosmaxonasi”ni tashkil etgan (1853). “Fanda yuzakilik” (1842-43), “tabiatii o’rganish haqida maktublar” (1845-46) asarlari rus materialistik falsafa- si an’analarining qaror to-pishi va taraqqiyotida salmokdi o’rin tutadi. G. V. G. Belinskiy izidan borib, san’- atda tanqidiy realizm tamoyillarini qo’llab-quvvatlagan. San’atning hayot b-n uzviy bog’liqligini ta’kidlab, ilg’or g’oyalarni targ’ib etishda adabi- yotni siyosiy minbar deb hisoblagan. “San’at san’at uchun” degan nazariyaga, shuningdek naturalizmga qarshi kurash- gan. “Kim aybdor” (1841-46), “doctor Krupov” (1847), “o’g’ri zag’izg’on” (1948) asarlari muallifi. “Kechmish va o’ylar” avtobiografik asari (1852-68) g. ba- diiy ijodida Markaziy o’rin tutadi. Asar Rossiyada inqilobiy harakat ta- rixini Real va badiiy yoritib bergan. G.ning ayrim asarlari o’zbek tiliga tar- jima qilingan (“o’g’ri zag’izg’on”, 1955).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Gersen Aleksandr Ivanovich (ta- xallusi Iskandar) [1812.25.3 (6.4), mo- skva -1870. 9(21 ).1, Parij; Nissada dafn qilingan] \u2014rus adibi, publi- tsist, faylasuf, revolyusion-demokrat. Moskva un-tini tugatgan (1833). 1836 y.dan Iskandar … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[210],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-135112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-g-harfi-2","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=135112"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135112\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":135128,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135112\/revisions\/135128"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=135112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=135112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=135112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}