BIOORGANIK KIMYO \u2014 organik kimyo bilan biologiyaning bir qancha sohalaridan tarkib topgan fan. 20-asrning 2-yarmida vujudga kelib, molekulyar biologiya, biokimyo va biologiyaning boshqa tarmoqlari bilan chambarchas bog’langan holda rivojlanmoqda. Asosan, biopolimerlar (oqsillar va peptidlar, nuklein kislotalar va nukletoidlar, lipidlar, polisaxaridlar va boshqalar) hamda bioregulyatorlar (fermentlar, vitaminlar, gormonlar, jumladan fitogormonlar, shuningdek sintez yo’li bilan tayyorlangan biologik faol birikmalar, masalan, dori preparatlar, o’stiruvchi moddalar, insektofungisidlar, gerbitsidlar va hokazolarni tadqiq qiladi, ularni kimyoviy jihatdan toza holda sintez qiladi, tuzilishini aniqlaydi, bu moddalarning tuzilishi bilan biologik xossalari o’rtasidagi bog’lanishni ochib beradi, biopolimerlar, shuningdek tabiiy va sintetik bioregulyatorlar biologik ta’sirining kimyoviy tomonlarini o’rganadi. Bioorganik kimyoda asosiy muammolarning hal qilinishi biol.ning yanada rivojlanishi uchun katta ahamiyatga ega. Eng muhim biopolimerlar bilan bioregulyatorlarning tuzilishini va xossalarini aniqlamasdan hayot jarayonlarining mohiyatini bilish, ayniqsa, ko’payish (urchish) va irsiy belgilarning naelga o’tishi, hujayralarning o’sishi, immunitet, xotira, nerv impulsi va boshqa murakkab hodisalarni boshqarish yo’llarini topish mumkin emas. Fermentlarning tuzilishini va ta’sir mexanizmini o’rganish asosida yuksak darajada faol katalizatorlar vujudga keltirish, muskul qisqarishini o’rganish asosida kimyoviy energiyani bevosita mexanik energiyaga aylantirish, biologik sistemalarda axborot (informatsiya) saqlanishi va naslga o\u2019tishi printsiplari, hujayralardagi ko’p komponentoy sistemalarning o’zo’zini boshqarish printsiplaridan texnikada foydalanish muammolarini hal etish Bioorganik kimyo sohasida o’tkaziladigan tadqiqotlarga bog’liq.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
BIOORGANIK KIMYO \u2014 organik kimyo bilan biologiyaning bir qancha sohalaridan tarkib topgan fan. 20-asrning 2-yarmida vujudga kelib, molekulyar biologiya, biokimyo va biologiyaning boshqa tarmoqlari bilan chambarchas bog’langan holda rivojlanmoqda. Asosan, … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15012,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-b-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16909"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16909\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16913,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16909\/revisions\/16913"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15012"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}