BOTMON, Mann (Arabcha) \u2014 og’irlik o’lchov birligi. Yaqin va O’rta Sharq mamlakatlari (Arabiston, Misr, Suriya, Iroq, Eron, Turkiya, Hindiston) da, shuningdek O’rta Osiyoda qo’llanib kelingan. Shariatga ko’ra, Botmon (manni shar’iy) asosan 0,832 kilogrammni tashkil qilgan, lekin turli mamlakatlar va turli davrlarda uning mezoni har xil bo’lgan. O’rta Osiyoda ham Botmonning vazni o’zgarib turgan. Masalan, 19-asrda Xorazmda Botmon 20,16 kilogrammdan 40,95 kilogrammgacha, Buxoro va Samarqandda asosan 8 pud (131,044 kg), Farg’onada 8-10 pud (131,044\u2014 163,805 kilogramm) bo’lgan. Bu o’lchov paxta va mevalarni o\u2019lchatishda qo’llanilgan. 1884 yil ma’lumotlariga ko’ra, Qo’qonda 1 Botmon 10 pudga, ya’ni 163,805 kilogrammga teng bo’lib, donlarni ulchatoshda qo’llanilgan. Toshkent va Chimkentda 1 Botmon 10,5 pud (171,995 kilogramm) bo’lgan. O’rta Osiyoning ko\u2019p joylarida Botmon yer sathini o’lchash birligi sifatida ham qo’llanilib, 1 Botmon yer deganda 1 Botmon don ekiladigan maydon tushunilgan. Masalan, Samarqandda 1 Botmon (8 pud) bug’doy 1,63881 gektar yerga sepilganligi sababli, shunday kattalikdagi yer bir Botmon deb atalgan. Hozirgi vaqtda Botmon taxminan bir gektarga teng sath o’lchov birligi hisoblanadi. Ba’zi Sharq mamlakatlarida Botmondan og’irlik o’lchov birligi sifatida foydalaniladi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
BOTMON, Mann (Arabcha) \u2014 og’irlik o’lchov birligi. Yaqin va O’rta Sharq mamlakatlari (Arabiston, Misr, Suriya, Iroq, Eron, Turkiya, Hindiston) da, shuningdek O’rta Osiyoda qo’llanib kelingan. Shariatga ko’ra, Botmon (manni shar’iy) … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16402,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-b-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19074","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19074"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19074\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19078,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19074\/revisions\/19078"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}