ABULG’OZIY BAHODIRXON (1603.23.8, Urganch-1663. 4, Xiva) \u2013 Xiva xoni (1643-1664), Shayboniylar sulolasidan, tarixchi va tabib. Abulg\u2019ozi Bahodirning og’alari Habash Sulton va Elbars Sulton otalari Arab Muhammadxonni yengib, uni qum qal’asiga qamadilar. Otasining tarafdorlari bo’lgan katta og’asi Asfandiyor Eronga, Abulg\u2019oziy Bahodir esa Buxoroga Imomqulixon huzuriga qochdi. 1623 yilda akasi Asfandiyorxon Xiva taxtini egallagach, Abulg\u2019oziy Bahodir Urganchga hokim qilib tayinlandi. Lekin Asfandiyorxon bilan o’rtalarida nizo chiqib, Abulg\u2019oziy Bahodir 1627 yilda qozoq xoni Eshimxon huzuriga qochdi; keyin ikki yil Toshkent hokimi Tursunxon bilan birga bo’ldi. Ko’p o’tmay, turkmanlarning taklifiga binoan u yana Xorazmga qaytdi. Asfandiyor uni Xiva hokimi qilib tayinlashga majbur bo’ldi. 1629 yilda turkmanlar Eronga tobe bo’lgan Niso va Durunni bosib oldilar. Asfandiyorxon Eron bilan munosabatlarning tamoman jiddiylashib ketishidan cho’chib, aybni Abulg\u2019oziy Bahodirga to’nkadi va uni 1630 yil qishida Eron podshohi huzuriga garov tariqasida yubordi. Abulg\u2019oziy Bahodir shu tariqa 10 yil Eronda, Isfahon yaqinidagi Taborak qal’asida qamoqda yashadi. 1639 yilning yozida u tutqunlikdan qochishga muvaffaq bo’ldi. Abulg\u2019oziy Bahodir bir necha yil taxt uchun kurash olib borib, nihoyat 1644 yil Xiva taxtiga o’tirdi. Abulg\u2019oziy Bahodir Markaziy hokimiyatni mustahkamlash uchun kurash olib bordi. U 1663 yilda hokimiyatni o’g’li Anushaxonta topshirdi. Abulg\u2019oziy Bahodir yirik tarixchi olim sifatida ham e’tiborga sazovor. Uning “Shajarayi tarokima” va “Shajarayi turk” asarlari O’zbekiston, umuman O’rta Osiyo tarixiga oid qimmatli manbalardan hisoblanadi. Abulg\u2019oziy Bahodir tibbiyot ilmiga oid “Manofi’ul inson” (“Insonga foydali narsalar”) nomli asar ham yozgan. As: Abulg’oziy, Shajarayi turk, T., 1992.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ABULG’OZIY BAHODIRXON (1603.23.8, Urganch-1663. 4, Xiva) \u2013 Xiva xoni (1643-1664), Shayboniylar sulolasidan, tarixchi va tabib. Abulg\u2019ozi Bahodirning og’alari Habash Sulton va Elbars Sulton otalari Arab Muhammadxonni yengib, uni qum qal’asiga … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3077,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4808"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4808\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4809,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4808\/revisions\/4809"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}