FORMALIZM (lotincha sormalis \u2014 forma, shaklga oid) \u2014 inson faoliyatining turli sohalarida shakl (forma)ni mazmunga nisbatan ustun qo’yish. Urf-odat, axloq qoidalarini, hatto hayotiy vaziyat ularni ahamiyatsiz qilib qo’yganda ham, so’zsiz bajarishda, kishi ko’ziga qonunni hurmat qilayotgandek bo’lib, aslida unga ko’pda rioya qilmaslikda ko’rinadi. Jamiyatni boshqarishda byurokratizm, to’rachilikda namoyon bo’ladi. San’at va adabiyotda Formalizm \u2014 realizmga zid bo’lgan badiiy metod. San’atda Formalizm san’at va voqelikni qaramaqarshi qo’yish, badiiy shaklni mazmundan ajratish, shaklning alohidaligi va ustunligini ta’kidlashdan iborat. Formalizm 19-asrning oxiri va 20-asrda paydo bo’lgan formalistik oqimlar \u2014 futurizm, ekspressionizm, syurrealizm va boshqalarning umumiy nomi. Formalizm san’at mavjud hayotning in’ikosi emas, inson sub’yektiv olamining hayotdan mustaqil ko’rinishidir, deb da’vo qiladi. San’atning tarbiyaviy rolini, uning milliyligini, milliy an’analarini inkor etadi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
FORMALIZM (lotincha sormalis \u2014 forma, shaklga oid) \u2014 inson faoliyatining turli sohalarida shakl (forma)ni mazmunga nisbatan ustun qo’yish. Urf-odat, axloq qoidalarini, hatto hayotiy vaziyat ularni ahamiyatsiz qilib qo’yganda ham, so’zsiz … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38910,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[200],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-f-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55588"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55589,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55588\/revisions\/55589"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38910"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}