Almaiy (taxallusi; asl ismi Fazlulloh Mirjalol o\u2018g\u2018li) (1851\/52 \u2014 Toshkent \u2014 1894\/95) \u2014 o\u2018zbek shoiri, tarjimon, arabshunos va xattot. Toshkentdagi \u00abMuyi Muborak\u00bbva Buxorodagi madrasalarda tahsil ko\u2018rgan (1866\u201467).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Turk, fors, arab tillarini va adabiyotini, falsafa, mantiq, huquq, musiqa, tib, xattotlik ilmini o\u2018rgangan. Toshkentga qaytgach, Shukurxon madrasasida mudarrislik qilgan. Erkin fikrlashi, ayrim ruhoniylar bilan ixtiloflari tufayli madrasadan ketishga majbur bo\u2018lgan. Umri muhtojlik va qashshoqlikda kechgan. Almaiy asarlari o\u2018sha davrda tuzilgan bayozlarda uchraydi. Ularda jamiyatdagi adolatsizlikka qarshi nafrat ifodalangan, vafo, sadoqat, halollik kabi fazilatlar ulug\u2018langan (\u00abHayot\u00bb, \u00abEtti\u00bb, \u00abKelsangchi\u00bb, \u00abYarashur\u00bb va b.). Shoir inson barkamolligi uning ilm-ma\u2019rifatli bo\u2018lishida, undan o\u2018zgalarni ham bahramand qilishda deb bilgan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00abKalila va Dimna\u00bb ni forschadan o\u2018zbekchaga tarjima qilgan. Tarjimaning har bir hikoyati mundarijasiga mos fard, masnaviy, qit\u2019a, ruboiylar yozib kiritgan va o\u2018zi nasta\u2019liqda ko\u2018chirgan. Kitob Toshkentda nashr qilingan (1898, 1901, 1913). Arabcha \u00abSharhi Mullo\u00bb (1879\u201480) ga kirgan \u00abAvzon ul-jumu\u2019\u00bb (\u00abVaznlar jam\u2019i\u00bb) manzumasi arab she\u2019riyatida qofiya san\u2019atini va ayrim grammatik qoidalarni o\u2018rganishda muhim qo\u2018llanma hisoblangan. Ba\u2019zi arab mamlakatlarida ham undan darslik sifatida foydalanilgan. Kitobning Almaiy ko\u2018chirgan qo\u2018lyozmasi O\u2018zbekiston Sharqshunoslik institutida saqlanmoqda. Toshkentning Beshyog\u2018och dahasida mahalliy bolalar uchun ochilgan namuna ish maktabiga Almaiy nomi berilgan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Almaiy (taxallusi; asl ismi Fazlulloh Mirjalol o\u2018g\u2018li) (1851\/52 \u2014 Toshkent \u2014 1894\/95) \u2014 o\u2018zbek shoiri, tarjimon, arabshunos va xattot. Toshkentdagi \u00abMuyi Muborak\u00bbva Buxorodagi madrasalarda tahsil ko\u2018rgan (1866\u201467). Turk, fors, arab … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7366,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7435","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-adabiyot","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7435","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7435"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7435\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":163332,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7435\/revisions\/163332"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}