{"id":74636,"date":"2023-05-05T11:55:09","date_gmt":"2023-05-05T08:55:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/?p=74636"},"modified":"2023-05-05T11:55:10","modified_gmt":"2023-05-05T08:55:10","slug":"parlamentar-respublika","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/parlamentar-respublika\/","title":{"rendered":"PARLAMENTAR RESPUBLIKA"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>PARLAMENTAR RESPUBLIKA <\/strong>\u2014 boshqaruvning respublika shakliga ega bo\u2019lgan davlat turi. Unda parlament siyosiy jihatdan o\u2019ziga hisob beradigan hukumatni tuzadi; davlat rahbari bo\u2019lgan, lekin ijro etuvchi hokimiyat huquqiga ega bo\u2019lmagan prezidentni saylaydi va h.k. Parlament davlatda markaziy o\u2019rinni egallaydi. Bunda davlat boshlig\u2019i \u2013 saylanuvchi mansabdor shaxs \u2013 juda kichik vakolatlarga ega. Uning hukumatni tuzish va mamlakatni boshqarishda tutgan o\u2019rni nomigagina ahamiyatga ega. U hukumatni boshqarmaydi, hukumatni Bosh vazir boshqaradi. Ammo hukumat uni tarqatib yuborishi mumkin bo\u2019lgan parlament oldida javobgardir. Parlamentar respublikaga Italiya, Germaniya, Vengriya, Avstriya kabilar misol bo\u2019la oladi. Bu mamlakatlarda, ya\u2018ni parlamentar respublikada parlament to\u2019liq hokimiyatga ega bo\u2019lib, uning oldida hukumat siyosiy javobgar hisoblanadi. Parlament prezidentni saylaydi. Bunda prezident faqat davlat boshlig\u2019i bo\u2019lib, ijro etuvchi hokimiyat boshlig\u2019i hisoblanmaydi. Tabaqaviy vakillik organi sifatida u Angliyada XIII asrda paydo bo\u2019lgan bo\u2019lsada, davlat hokimiyatining mustaqil, qonunchilik va vakillik tashkiloti tarzda, zamonaviy mohiyatida XVII &#8211; XIX asrlarda shakllanib bo\u2019ldi, hozirgi kunda parlament demokratik siyosiy tizimlarning ajralmas tarkibiy va funksional elementidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PARLAMENTAR RESPUBLIKA \u2014 boshqaruvning respublika shakliga ega bo\u2019lgan davlat turi. Unda parlament siyosiy jihatdan o\u2019ziga hisob beradigan hukumatni tuzadi; davlat rahbari bo\u2019lgan, lekin ijro etuvchi hokimiyat huquqiga ega bo\u2019lmagan prezidentni &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/parlamentar-respublika\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":56191,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[361],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74636","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-p-harfiga-oid-fuqarolik-jamiyatiga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74636"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74636\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":74657,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74636\/revisions\/74657"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}