Saklar (Shaklar)-miloddan avvalgi 1-mingyillik va milodning boshlarida O\u2019rta Osiyo va Sharqiy Turkistonning shimoli-sharqiy rayonlarida yashagan chorvador qabilalar. Massagetlar va skifarga qardosh. Qadimgi fors manbalarida saklar uch guruhga bo\u2019linganligi ko\u2019rsatilgan: 1) saka-xaumavarka – O\u2019rta Osiyo vohalarida, dasht va tog\u2019larida o\u2019troq yashagan; 2) saka-tigraxauda (cho\u2019qqi qalpoqli saklar) – hozirgi Qozog\u2019istonning janubi-sharqiy qismlarida yashagan; 3) saka-tiay-taradarayya – Sirdaryoning quyi oqimi, Orol va Kaspiy dengizi shimolida yashagan. Ahamoniy podsholaridan Kir II va Doro I saklarning turli qabilalari bilan urush olib borgan. Saklar forslar armiyasi tarkibida yunon-fors urushlarida qatnashgan. Aleksandr Makedonskiy, so\u2019ngra salavkiylar o\u2019zlarining O\u2019rta osiyodagi mulklariga xavf solgan saklarga qarshi kurash olib borganligi manbalarda qayd qilingan. Miloddan avvalgi II asr o\u2019rtalarida saklar boshqa ko\u2019chmanchi qabilalar bilan birga Parfiya podsholigi yerlariga bostirib kirganlar. Ammo ular qattiq qarshilikka uchrab Darang\u2019iyonaga siqib chiqarilgan. Saklar Darang\u2019iyonada o\u2019troq joylashganligi uchun unga Sakiston, ya\u2019ni saklar mamlakati deb nom berilgan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Saklar (Shaklar)-miloddan avvalgi 1-mingyillik va milodning boshlarida O\u2019rta Osiyo va Sharqiy Turkistonning shimoli-sharqiy rayonlarida yashagan chorvador qabilalar. Massagetlar va skifarga qardosh. Qadimgi fors manbalarida saklar uch guruhga bo\u2019linganligi ko\u2019rsatilgan: 1) … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[388],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-s-harfiga-oid-tarixga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76833"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76834,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76833\/revisions\/76834"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}