Qurama-o\u2019zbek xalqi tarkibidagi etnik guruhlardan biri. Quramalarning ayrim guruhlari qozoq, qirg\u2019iz va turkman xalqlarining tarkibiga ham kirgan. O\u2019tmishda quramalarning ko\u2019pchiligi o\u2019zbek xalqi bilan alashib ketgan bo\u2019lishiga qaramasdan, ularning salmoqli qismi XX asr boshlariga qadar moddiy madaniyati, turar joy va kiyimidagi ayrim xususiyatlari hamda ba\u2019zi urf-odatlari bilan o\u2019zbeklardan farq qilib, o\u2019zlarini azaliy etnik nomlari \u2013 \u201cQurama\u201d nomi bilan atab kelganlar. Quramalarning ajdodlari XV asr \u2013 XVI asrning birinchi yarmiga qadar Dashti Qipchoqda yashab kelganlar. Ularning katta bir qismi XVII-XVIII asrlar davomida O\u2019rta Osiyoga ko\u2019chib o\u2019tgan. Dashti Qipchoqda qolgan qurama guruhlari qozoq xalqi tarkibiga kirib, ularga aralashib ketganlar. Quramalarning kichik bir qismi Chu daryosining yuqori oqimlariga ko\u2019chib borib o\u2019rnashib, asta-sekin qirg\u2019iz xalqi bilan aralashib ketganlar. Qizilqum orqali siljib o\u2019tgan quramalarning katta bir guruhi Amudaryo qirg\u2019oqlarigacha borib, ko\u2019pchiligi turkmanlar tarkibiga kirgan. O\u2019zbek xalqi tarkibiga kirgan quramalarning asosiy qismi hozirgi Toshkent viloyatidagi Oqqo\u2019rg\u2019on, Bo\u2019ka, G\u2019alaba, Ohangaron va boshqa tumanlarda yashab, dehqonchilik va chorvachilik bilan shug\u2019ullangan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Qurama-o\u2019zbek xalqi tarkibidagi etnik guruhlardan biri. Quramalarning ayrim guruhlari qozoq, qirg\u2019iz va turkman xalqlarining tarkibiga ham kirgan. O\u2019tmishda quramalarning ko\u2019pchiligi o\u2019zbek xalqi bilan alashib ketgan bo\u2019lishiga qaramasdan, ularning salmoqli qismi … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[399],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-q-harfiga-oid-tarixga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77709"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77709\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":77734,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77709\/revisions\/77734"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}