Degrezlik (forscha so\u2019zidan), Cho\u2019yangarlik-1) cho\u2019yan eritib, undan turli buyumlar quyish kasbi. O\u2019zbekiston hududida qadimdan cho\u2019yandan urush qurollari, hunarmandlik, qishloq xo\u2019jaligi va ro\u2019zg\u2019or buyumlar (masalan, qozon) yasalgan. Cho\u2019yan buyumlar zaxda zanglab, uzoq turmasligi sababli, arxeologik qazilmalar namunalari orasida qadimdan qolgan cho\u2019yan buyumlar kam uchraydi. Muzeylarda saqlanayotgan cho\u2019yan buyumlar XV asrdan keyingi davrlarga mansub. Bobur \u201cBoburnoma\u201d asarida cho\u2019yan quyish jarayonini yozib qoldirgan. XVI asr yozma manbalarida \u201cdegrez\u201d so\u2019zi bilan bir ma\u2019nodagi \u201ccho\u2019yangar\u201d ham uchraydi. O\u2019rta asr ma\u2019dansozligida mehnat taqsimoti oqibatida cho\u2019yan, jez va birinj (bronza)dan qurol, asbob va buyumlar quyish alohida-alohida tarmoqlarga ajralgan. Cho\u2019yangarlar qozon, qorachiroq, chiroqpoya, miltiq nili kabi cho\u2019yan buyumlarni, hatto zambarak, to\u2019p-shashvarni ham quyganlar. XIX asrdan boshlab uy-ro\u2019zg\u2019or buyumlari (qozon, obdasta va boshqalar), asosan, Rossiyadan keltirilishi oqibatida, O\u2019rta Osiyoda Degrezlik kasbi ancha sustlashdi. XX asrda og\u2019ir sanoatning rivojlanishi tufayli, Degrezlik kasbi deyarli barham topdi; 2) joy (mahalliy) nomi. Ilgari bir xil kasb bilan shug\u2019ullanuvchi kishilar alohida mahalla yoki guruh bo\u2019lib yashashgan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Degrezlik (forscha so\u2019zidan), Cho\u2019yangarlik-1) cho\u2019yan eritib, undan turli buyumlar quyish kasbi. O\u2019zbekiston hududida qadimdan cho\u2019yandan urush qurollari, hunarmandlik, qishloq xo\u2019jaligi va ro\u2019zg\u2019or buyumlar (masalan, qozon) yasalgan. Cho\u2019yan buyumlar zaxda zanglab, … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[374],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88058","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-d-harfiga-oid-tarixga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88058","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88058"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88058\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88086,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88058\/revisions\/88086"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88058"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88058"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88058"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}