Usmon Xo\u2018ja, Po\u2018latxo\u2018jayev Usmon xo\u2018ja (1878, Buxoro \u2014 1968.28.7, Istanbul) \u2014 davlat va jamoat arbobi. Buxorodagi jadidchilik harakati namoyandasi. Buxorolik savdogar oilasida tug\u2018ilgan. Buxoroda Madrasa tahsilini olgan va dastlabki yangi usul maktablaridan birini ochgan. 1908 yilda Istanbulda o\u2018qigan. 1912 yil boshlarida Usmon xo\u2018ja Buxoroga qaytgach, \u00abTarbiyai atfol\u00bb maxfiy tashkilotining faol a\u2019zolaridan biriga aylangan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1917 yilda Usmon xo\u2018ja Yosh buxoroliklar partiyasi MK tarkibiga kiritilgan. Kolesov voqeasiaan so\u2018ng, Toshkentda Yosh buxoroliklarning so\u2018l eserlar guruhini tuzgan (1918 yil aprel). Yosh buxoroliklar partiyasi Turkiston Markaziy byurosining a\u2019zosi (1920 yil fevral).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Buxoro Xalq Sovet Respublikasi tuzilgach, Usmon xo\u2018ja BXSR moliya noziri (1920), Davlat nazorati noziri (1921), BXSR Markaziy Ijroiya Ko\u2018mitasining dastlabki raisi (1921 yil avgust \u2014 1922 yil boshlari).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Usmon xo\u2018ja BXSR hukumatining aksariyat arboblari singari Buxoro Respublikasining o\u2018z milliy armiyasi, milliy hukumati bo\u2018lgan mustaqil respublikaga aylantirmoqchi edi. Usmon xo\u2018ja BXSRdan sovet Rossiyasining qizil askarlari olib ketilishi hamda Buxoroning mustaqilligi uchun izchil kurashdi. Usmon xo\u2018ja 1922 yildan sho\u2018rolar bilan aloqasini uzib, Kobulga kelgach, Rossiyaga qarshi kurash olib borish uchun BXSR ning davlat boshlig\u2018i sifatida Afg\u2018oniston amiri Omonullaxon bilan shartnoma imzolagan (1922 yil 29 aprel). U Buxoroning milliy armiyasi uchun xorijiy davlatlardan qurol-yarog\u2018 sotib olishga harakat qilgan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Usmon xo\u2018ja Anqarada Turk Kulturi (Turk Madaniyati) institutini tashkil qilishda katta jonbozlik ko\u2018rsatgan. Turkiston tarixiga oid ko\u2018plab asarlar, jumladan, \u00abTurkiston\u00bb (Istanbul, 1936) risolasining muallifi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Usmon Xo\u2018ja, Po\u2018latxo\u2018jayev Usmon xo\u2018ja (1878, Buxoro \u2014 1968.28.7, Istanbul) \u2014 davlat va jamoat arbobi. Buxorodagi jadidchilik harakati namoyandasi. Buxorolik savdogar oilasida tug\u2018ilgan. Buxoroda Madrasa tahsilini olgan va dastlabki yangi … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9109,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-adabiyot","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9104"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9104\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":163798,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9104\/revisions\/163798"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}