Jenkinson Antoniy (7-1611) – ingliz sayyohi; savdo agenti va diplomat. Yevropa, Osiyo va Afrikaga sayohat qilgan, 1557-72 yillarda Rossiyaga 4 marta kelgan. Jenkinson Angliya bilan Rossiya o’rtasida ittifoq shartnomasi tuzilgudek bo’lsa, inglizlarni savdo-sotiqda monopol huquqqa ega bo’lishiga, Ivan I uning roziligini olishga erishgan (1567-69). Angliya shartnomani imzolashdan voz kechgan, Ivan IV bu imtiyozlarni bekor qilgan (1570). Jenkinson 1558-59, 1562-64 yillarda Ivan Grozniyning ruxsati bilan Rossiya orqali Eron va O’rta Osiyoga elchilik sayohati qilgan. Uning maqsadi O’rta Osiyo orqali Xitoy va Sharqiy Hindistonga olib boradigan savdo yo’lini ochish bo’lgan, biroq u maqsadiga erisha olmagan. Jenkinson elchiligi 21 oy (1558 yil apreldan 1559 yil 2 sentabrgacha) davom etgan. Unda Richard va Robert Jonsonlar va Aziz ismli tarjimon (tatar) hamrohlik qilgan. Jenkinson bu elchilik sayohati haqida “Rossiyadagi Moskov shahridan Baqtriyadagi Buxoro shahriga sayohat” nomli esdaliklarini yozib qoldirgan. U Xitoyga olib boradigan yo’llar to’g’risida ma’lumotlar to’plagan. U Saroychiq, Xorazmdagi vazir va Urganch shaharlari haqida qimmatli ma’lumotlarni keltirgan. Jenkinson Amudaryo, Mang’it ulusi, Xorazm va Buxoro xonligining 16- asr o’rtasidagi ijtimoiy-siyosiy ahvoli, shuningdek, O’rta Osiyo xalqlarining turmushi, odatlari va boshqalar haqida muhim tarixiy ma’lumotlar yozib qoldirgan. Ad.: Puteshestvie Djenkinsona v Xivu i Buxaru. Puteshestvie v Srednyuyu Aziyu 1558\u2014 1559 gg. [V kn.: Angliy- skie puteshestvenniki v moskovskom gosudarstve v XVI v., perevod s Angliyskogo Yu.V. Gote], L., 1937; Axmedov B. A., Istoriko geograficheskaya literature Sredney Azii XVI\u2014XVIII vv., Pismen- Nie pamyatniki, T., 1985. Naim Norqulov.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Jenkinson Antoniy (7-1611) – ingliz sayyohi; savdo agenti va diplomat. Yevropa, Osiyo va Afrikaga sayohat qilgan, 1557-72 yillarda Rossiyaga 4 marta kelgan. Jenkinson Angliya bilan Rossiya o’rtasida ittifoq shartnomasi tuzilgudek … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":56191,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[208],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94252","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-j-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94252","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94252"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94252\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94266,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94252\/revisions\/94266"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94252"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94252"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94252"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}