Jahm ibn Safvon, Abu Muhriz (?-745, Marv) \u2014 mashxur ilohiyotchi, jabariylar vakili va Voiz. Umaviylarning Xurosondagi noibi Nasr ibn Sayyorga qarshi qaratilgan qo’zg’olonda qatnashib asirlikka tushgan va qatl etilgan; Jahm ibn Safvon musulmonlar an’analarida Qur’onning yaratilganligi g’oyasini birinchi bo’lib aytgan Joid ibn dirhamning shogirdi. U qazo va qadarga ishonish tarafdori bo’lib, antropomorfizm (Xudoni insonga o’xshash qiyofada deb bilish)ning dushmani edi. Jahm ibn Safvon ta’kidlashicha, insonning ixtiyori o’zida emas, uning xohishi va orzulari amalga oshmaydi, u mustaqil harakat qilishdan mahrumdir. Imon \u2014 Alloh xaqidagi bilimdir, imonsizlik \u2014 Alloh haqida hech narsa bilmaslikdir. Agar inson Allohni tanigan-u, so’ngra so’zda undan yuz ugirgan bo’lsa ham, u imonli bo’lib qolaveradi. Imon (Alloh haqidagi bilim) payg’ambardan oddiy musulmongacha \u2014 hammada bir xildir. Mu’taziliylar kabi Jahm ibn Safvon ham Xudoni ko’z bilan ko’rish imkoniyatini rad qildi. U Alloh imkoniyatlarining ham chegarasi borligi haqida muloxaza yuritdi. Vafotidan keyin uning nomi bilan ataluvchi jahmiya ilohiyot maktabi shakllandi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Jahm ibn Safvon, Abu Muhriz (?-745, Marv) \u2014 mashxur ilohiyotchi, jabariylar vakili va Voiz. Umaviylarning Xurosondagi noibi Nasr ibn Sayyorga qarshi qaratilgan qo’zg’olonda qatnashib asirlikka tushgan va qatl etilgan; Jahm … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":56191,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[208],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-j-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94921"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94921\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94922,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94921\/revisions\/94922"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}