Ulus (mo’g’ulcha \u2014 davlat, xalq, odamlar) \u2014 1) mo’g’ullar davlati shakllanish davri (13-asr boshi)da muayyan bir no’yota tobe bo’lib, unga qarashli yerlarda ko’chmanchilik bilan hayot kechiruvchi katta-kichik oilalar guruhi; 2) Chingizxon tuzgan ilk mo’g’ul davlati; 3) mo’g’ullar istilosi davrida bosib olingan hududlardan Chingizxon farzandlariga bo’lib berilgan mulk (udel) lar (masalan, Jo’ji ulusi, Chig’atoy ulusi va boshqalar). 13-asrning 2-yarmida bu Uluslar mustaqil davlatlarga aylanib, nomigagina saltanat hukmdori \u2014 ulug’ qoonga bo’ysunganlar. 15\u2014 17-asr oxirlarida Ulus \u2014 Mo’g’ulistondagi yirik yer mulki va musulmon adabiyotida Chingiziylar davlatlarining atalishi. Mo’g’uliston manjurlar tomonidan bosib olingach, mamlakat aymoklar va xoshunlarga ajratilgan. “Ulus” atamasi mulk ma’nosida qo’llanilmaydigan bo’lgan va asta-sekin “xalq” ma’nosini anglata boshlagan. Hozirgi vaqtda “Ulus” atamasi “davlat” atamasining sinonimi sifatida ishlatiladi; 4) buryatlar va kalmiklar Rossiya tarkibiga kiritilgandan so’ng “Ulus” atamasi Oktabr to’ntarishigacha feodal mulk, so’ngra ma’muriy birlik ma’nosini saqlab qolgan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ulus (mo’g’ulcha \u2014 davlat, xalq, odamlar) \u2014 1) mo’g’ullar davlati shakllanish davri (13-asr boshi)da muayyan bir no’yota tobe bo’lib, unga qarashli yerlarda ko’chmanchilik bilan hayot kechiruvchi katta-kichik oilalar guruhi; 2) … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":56191,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-96456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-u-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"kr","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96456","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96456"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96456\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":96457,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96456\/revisions\/96457"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/kr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}