Xarkov \u2014 Ukrainaning Xarkov viloyatidagi shahar, viloyatning ma’muriy va iqtisodiy markazi. Yirik transport yo’llari chorrahasi. Aholisi 1470,9 ming kishi (2001). Shahar 1655-56 yillarda qal’a sifatida bunyod etildi. 1919-34 yillarda USSRning poytaxti bo’lib turdi. Xarkov mashinasozlik bo’yicha Ukrainada yetakchi o’rinda (respublikada ishlab chiqariladigan mahsulotning 1\/5 qismini beradi). Xarkovda energetika mashinasozligi, shu jumladan, Elektrotexnika sanoati («Turboatom», «Elektrotyajmash», «Ukrelektromash» va boshqa ishlab chiqarish birlashmalari; elektromexanika, «Yuj-kabel» va boshqa zavodlar), traktor mashinasozligi («Xarkovskiy traktorniy zavod» va boshqalar), qishloq xo\u2019jalik va transport mashinasozligi (motor yig’ish, «serp va molot» ishlab chiqarish birlashmalari; aviatsiya sanoati va boshqalar), stanok va priborsozlik; radioelektronika sanoati va boshqalar; kimyo va kimyo-farmatsevtika, oziq-ovqat, yengil (to’qimachilik, poyabzal, ko’nteri, mo’ynachilik va boshqalar) sanoatlari rivojlangan. Metropoliten (1975 yildan), 21 oliy o’quv yurti (shu jumladan, 3 universitet), 6 teatr (shu jumladan, opera va balet teatri), tarixiy, badiiy, tabiat muzeylari bor. Me’moriy yodgorliklardan Pokrovskiy (17-asr), Uspenie (18-asr) soborlari; Yekaterina saroyi (18-asr), Proviant omborlari (18-asr) saqlangan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Xarkov \u2014 Ukrainaning Xarkov viloyatidagi shahar, viloyatning ma’muriy va iqtisodiy markazi. Yirik transport yo’llari chorrahasi. Aholisi 1470,9 ming kishi (2001). Shahar 1655-56 yillarda qal’a sifatida bunyod etildi. 1919-34 yillarda USSRning … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[209],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103969","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-x-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103969","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103969"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103969\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":103993,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103969\/revisions\/103993"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}