Plexanov Georgiy Valentinovich [1856.29.11 (11.12), Tambov gubernyasi \u2014 1918.30.5, Terloki yaqini, Finlyandiya, hoz. Zelenogorsk, Sankt-Peter-burgda dafn qilingan] \u2014 Rossiya va xalqaro sosial demokratik harakat arbobi, faylasuf. V. I. Lenin tashkil qilgan «Iskra» gaz.ning rahbarlaridan biri. RSDRP 2-s’ezdidan keyin menshevi- klarnnng etakchilaridan bo’lib qoldi. Bolsheviklarnnnt fiqolarini tanqid qilib, Rossiyada hali inqilobiy va- ziyat etilmagan, deb xisobladi. Fev. inqilobini xayrixohlik b-n kutib oldi. Okt. to’ntarishiga salbiy muno- sabatda bo’ldi. Falsafa, sosiologiya, estetika, din, shuning-dek, tarix va iqtisodiyotga oid asarlar ezdi. «Tarix- ga monistik qarashning rivojlanishi masalasiga doyr» (1885), «materialism tarixi bo’yicha ocherk» (1896), «tarixda shaxsning roli masalasiga doyr» (1898) kabi falsafiysosiologik asarlarida tarixni Mate-rialistik tushunishni ri- vojlantirdi, jamiyat hayotini tushunish- da dialektik metodni qo’lladi. «Tarix- ni yaratuvchi qahramonlar» to’g’risidagi g’oyani rad etdi, «xalq, butun millat tarix qaxramoni bo’lishi kerak» deb hisobladi. Estetika sohasida realism mavqeida turdi, san’atga ijtimoiy hayotning o’ziga xos shakli sifatida qaradi. As: Izbrannie Filosofskie proiz- vedeniya, t. 1-5, M., 1956-58; tarixga monistik qarashning rivojlanishi ma- salasiga doyr, T., 1957; tarixda shax- Sning roli masalasiga doyr, T., 1956.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Plexanov Georgiy Valentinovich [1856.29.11 (11.12), Tambov gubernyasi \u2014 1918.30.5, Terloki yaqini, Finlyandiya, hoz. Zelenogorsk, Sankt-Peter-burgda dafn qilingan] \u2014 Rossiya va xalqaro sosial demokratik harakat arbobi, faylasuf. V. I. Lenin tashkil … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[226],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-p-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119031","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119031"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119031\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":119052,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119031\/revisions\/119052"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}