Pali \u2014 hind (hind-oriy) tilla- ridan biri; Shri Lanka o.da mavjud bo’lgan buddaviylik qonunlarining tili sifatida Shri Lanka (Tseylon), Myanma (Birma), Tailand, Laos, Kambodja, Vet- namsa qo’llanadi. Chamasi, qad. o’rta hind laxjasi asosida paydo bo’lib, keyincha- lik Sharqiy laxjaning bir qator xusu- siyatlariga ega bo’lgan P.ning vatani \u2014 Hindiston; mil. AV. davrdayoq buddaviy- lik b-n birga Shri Lankaga tarqalgan; mil. 1-ming yillik oxiri va 2-ming yil- lik boshlarida Jan.-Sharqiy Osiyodagi bir qancha mamlakatlarga tarqaladi. P.da ko’plab diniy, falsafiy, ilmiy, badiiy asarlar (jumladan, Jan. buddistlarning muqaddas kitoblari) yaratilgan. Bu til Jan.-Sharqiy Osiyodagi ko’plab tillarga sezilarli ta’sir ko’rsatgan. Bayon usuli- ga kura va xronologik jiqatdan P.ning 4 ko’rinishi mavjud: diniy qonunlarning she’riy qismlari tili (eng qad.); qonunlarning nasriy bayon tili (ma’lum darajada tartib va me’yorga solingan); diniy kitoblarga izoh va tafsirlar tili (yanada soddalashtirilgan); Jan.- Sharqiy Osiyodagi yangi adabiyotlar tili (oldingi davrlarga nisbatan ko’plab tafovutlar. va o’zga tizimdagi tillar- ning ta’siri seziladi). Boshqa o’rta va keyingi davr hind tillaridan muayyan fonetik, leksik-fammatik jihatlari b-n farq qiladi. Ayniqsa, leksika- si o’ta murak-kabligi va, asosan, Di- niy ta’limot g’oyalarini aks ettirishga mo’ljallanganligi b-n ajralib turadi. Brahmi yozuvi asosida shakllangan qad. yozuvga ega.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pali \u2014 hind (hind-oriy) tilla- ridan biri; Shri Lanka o.da mavjud bo’lgan buddaviylik qonunlarining tili sifatida Shri Lanka (Tseylon), Myanma (Birma), Tailand, Laos, Kambodja, Vet- namsa qo’llanadi. Chamasi, qad. o’rta … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[226],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-p-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119188"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":119214,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119188\/revisions\/119214"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}