Murabba (Arab. \u2014 to’rtlik) \u2014 Sharq she’riyatidagi lirik janrlardan; qofiyalanish tartibi asosida tuzilgan she’r. Musammat turiga mansub boshqa she’r shakllariga o’xshash a\u2014a\u2014a\u2014a, b\u2014b\u2014b\u2014a, v\u2014v\u2014v\u2014a tartibida krfi- yalanadi. Misralar soniga ko’ra har bir bandi ruboiy va tuyuklarga o’xshasa ham, bir necha to’rtlik bandlar tarzi- da tuzilib, bir asarni tashkil etishi, aruzning turli vaznlarida yozilishi va oxirgi to’rtlikda shoir taxallusining ko’rsatilishi kabi xususiyatlari b-n ulardan farq qiladi. M. eng qadimiy shakllardan bo’lib, mustaqil to’rtliklar shaklidagi namunalari «Devonu lug’otit-turk», «Qutadg’u bilig» asarla- rida uchraydi. Musammat-M., hikmat M. shaklidagi ilk namunalari Axmad Yassa- viyning «Devoni hikmat»ida keltiril- gan. 16-a.dan boshlab Fuzuliy, Mashrab ijodi b-n M. rivojining yangi bosqichi ko’zga tashlanadi. Bu sho-irlar orifona va oshiqona g’azallarga xos g’oyaviy va ba- diiy xususiyatlarni musammat-M.larga singdirdilar. Ularning an’analarini Ogahiy, Muqimiy, Bayoniy, Avaz kabi 19- a. shoirlari ijodiy davom ettirdilar. Ayniqsa, Muqimiy bu janr rivojiga alohida hissa qo’shdi. M. xalqona she’r shakllaridan biri sifatida 20-a. she’- riyatida ham rivojlantirildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Murabba (Arab. \u2014 to’rtlik) \u2014 Sharq she’riyatidagi lirik janrlardan; qofiyalanish tartibi asosida tuzilgan she’r. Musammat turiga mansub boshqa she’r shakllariga o’xshash a\u2014a\u2014a\u2014a, b\u2014b\u2014b\u2014a, v\u2014v\u2014v\u2014a tartibida krfi- yalanadi. Misralar soniga ko’ra … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120326"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120326\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":120337,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120326\/revisions\/120337"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}