Mopassan (Maupassant) gi (to’liq nomi Anri Rene Alber gi) de (1850.5.8, Turvilyasyur-Ark yaqinidagi Miromenil kal’asi -1893.6.7, Parij) \u2014 Fran- suz yozuvchisi, Ruan li-tseyini tugatgan. 1870-71 y.lardafran-ko-prus urushida qatnashgan, g. Flo-Berning shogirdi, rus alibi I.S. Tur-genevni ustoz sanab, unga bag’ishlab maqolalar yozgan. Adabiyotga 1880 y.da she’rlar to’plami va «do’ndiq» novellasi b-n kirib kelgan. U 6 roman, 18 hikoyalar to’plami, ocherk va pesalar, ko’plab maqolalar va b. asarlar mualli- Fi. M. ijodi uchun turmushni ob’ektiv tasvirlash, tilining sodda (tabiiy) va ta’sirchanligi, «hayotni o’zidanda ishon- chli tasvirlash», qahramonlar obrazi- ni ularning xarakter va xis-tuyg’ulari orqali yaratishga intilish xarakterli. M. ma’naviy qashshoq, mu-nofiq kishi- lar obrazining butun bir silsilasini yaratgan («Javohirot», «oila bag’rida», «Vasiyatnoma» «bochkacha», «Iblis» va b.). Uning «Daydi», «Shkaf», «Gadoy» kabi novellalarida turmush qa’riga uloqtirilgan notavonlar hayoti tasvir- langan. Muhabbatni mol-dunyodan iborat deb biluvchi, shu bois har qadamda o’zini sotishga tayyor ayollar obrazi «Ivetta», «Haqqoniy tarix» va b. asarlarida ma- horat b-n chizilgan. M. sof muhabbat («oy yog’dusi», «baxt»)ni kuylaydi va ma’na- viy yuksak oddiy kishilarni qadrlaydi («Simon ota», «Marten qizalog’i»), va- tanparvar va jasoratli insonlarni ta- rannum etadi («do’ndiq», «Madmuazel Fifi», «milon amaki»). Uning «Hayot» (1883), «Azizim» (1885), «Mont-Oriol» (1886), «Per va Jan» (1887-88) kabi romanlarida umumba-shariy mavzular, mansabparastlar qismati, boylik ortti- rishga xuruj qilish yuksak mahorat b-n tasvirlab berilgan. «O’limdek kuchli» (1889), «bizning qalb» (1890) romanla — rida esa psixologik ruh kuchli. «Hayot», «Azizim» romanlari (Ibrohim G’afurov tarjimasi) va bir qancha hikoyalari o’zbek tiliga tarjima kdlingan. Ad.: Raskin B. L., Gi de Mopassan, v SB., Pisateli Frantsii, M., 1964; isto- riya frantsuzskoy literaturi, M., 1987. Ibodulla Mirzaev.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mopassan (Maupassant) gi (to’liq nomi Anri Rene Alber gi) de (1850.5.8, Turvilyasyur-Ark yaqinidagi Miromenil kal’asi -1893.6.7, Parij) \u2014 Fran- suz yozuvchisi, Ruan li-tseyini tugatgan. 1870-71 y.lardafran-ko-prus urushida qatnashgan, g. Flo-Berning … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120843"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120843\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":120863,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120843\/revisions\/120863"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}