Milton (Milton) jon (1608.9.12 -London \u2014 1674.8.11) \u2014 ingliz shoiri, publisist, siyosiy arbob. Kembrij unti- ni tugatgan (1632). Asarlarini ingliz, italyan va lotin tillarida yozgan. Ilk asarlari \u2014 «Shekspirga» she’ri (1630), «Xushchaqchaq» va «xayolchan» deb nomlan- gan qo’shaloq asari (1632), «Qomus» dra- matik dostoni (1634), «Lyusidas» Marsi- yasi (1632). M. 1638-39 y.larda Frantsiya va Italiyaga sayohat qilgan. 1640 y.dan Angliya burjua inqilobi g’oyalarini qo’llab-quvvatlagan. «Areopagitika» (1644) risolasida matbuot erkinligi- ni yoqlab chiqqan. 1649-52 y.larda bur- jua inqilobi arbobi o.Karomvelning xalqaro davlat yozishmalarini olib borgan. «Sanamkush» (1649), «Ingliz xalqini ximoya qilish» (1650, 1654) va b. asarlarida xalqning mustabid hukmdorlarni yo’q qilish huquqi borli- gini ta’kidlaydi. Styuartlar sulolasi qayta tiklangandan keyin mashaqqatli hayotga giriftor bo’lgan shoir o’zining mashhur asarlari \u2014 «yo’qotilgan Jan- nat» (1667), «topilgan jannat» (1671) dostonlarini yaratadi. Dostonlar maz- muni «Injil»dan olingan bo’lsada, Di- niy mazmun orqali davrning dolzarb masalalarini \u2014xalq ommasining mo- narxiya va zulmning barcha shakllari- ga qarshi noroziligini aks ettirgan. So’nggi asari \u2014 «isyonkor Samson» t-ragediyasida Angliya burjua inqilobi va M. dunyoqarashiga xos bo’lgan qarama — qarshiliklar o’z ifodasini topgan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Milton (Milton) jon (1608.9.12 -London \u2014 1674.8.11) \u2014 ingliz shoiri, publisist, siyosiy arbob. Kembrij unti- ni tugatgan (1632). Asarlarini ingliz, italyan va lotin tillarida yozgan. Ilk asarlari \u2014 «Shekspirga» she’ri … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121938"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":121951,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121938\/revisions\/121951"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=121938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}