Minogalar (Petromyzoniformes) \u2014 to’garak ogizlilar sinfiga mansub umurtqali hayvonlar turkumi (boshqa si- stemaga ko’ra, kenja sinfi). Gavdasining uz. 15-100 sm, vazni 3 kg gacha, skeleti tog’aydan iborat. Burun teshigi bitta, boshining yuqori qismida joylashgan, halqumi b-n tutashmagan. Orka suzgichla- ri 1 yoki 2 ta. Jabra teshiklari tanasi ikki yonida 7 tadan joylashgan. Voron- kasimon og’zini teri disk o’rab turadi. Ko’zi rivojlangan. Qon aylanish siste — masi tutash. Yuragi 2 kamerali. 1 oila, 7 urug’, 20 dan ortiq turi mo»tadil iqlim suvlarida tarqalgan. Chuchuk suvlarda va dengizlarda yashaydi. Suv tubidagi in (chuqurcha)ga 800 tadan 200 mingtagacha tuxum qo’yib, haloq bo’ladi. Lichinkasi 3-4 y. daryoda yashaydi. O’tkinchi turlari ko’payish davrida daryolarga ko’tariladi va 5-6 y. hayot kechiradi. Ko’pchilik tur- lari yirik baliklar (jumladan, losos- simonlar)ning ektoparaziti. Tili va og’izoldi diskidagi muguz tishchalari yordamida baliq tanasiga yopishib olib, uning qonini so’radi; muskullari va ichki organlarini eydi. M. go’shti iste’- mol qilinadi. Boltiq dengizi havzasida dengiz minogasi va dare minogasi, ka- spiy dengizi havzasida Kaspiy Mino- gasi; oq dengiz, Barents dengizi, Oxota, Yapon dengizlari havzalarida tinch ocean minogasi tarqalgan. Balikchilikka ziyon keltiradi. Oziq-ovqat sifatida katta ahamiyatga ega emas. Oz miqdorda ovlana- Di.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Minogalar (Petromyzoniformes) \u2014 to’garak ogizlilar sinfiga mansub umurtqali hayvonlar turkumi (boshqa si- stemaga ko’ra, kenja sinfi). Gavdasining uz. 15-100 sm, vazni 3 kg gacha, skeleti tog’aydan iborat. Burun teshigi bitta, … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121986"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121986\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":121998,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121986\/revisions\/121998"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=121986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}