Kuk (Cook) Jeyms (1728.27.10, Mar- ton, Yorkshir grafligi \u2014 1779.14. 2, Ganayi o.lari) \u2014 ingliz dengizchi sayyohi. 1768-71 y.larda «Indevor» ke-masida dunyo aylana ekspedisiyaga rah-barlik qilgan. Britaniya admiral- ligi tomonidan tashqil etilgan ushbu eks-pedisiyaning maqsadi tinch okeanda yangi erdarni eg’allash edi. Kema Plimut sh.dan safarga chiqib, Gorn bur-nini ay- lanib o’tgach, Taiti o.ga etib bordi. 1769 y.da uning shim.-g’arbidagi yondosh Orol- larni jamiyat o.lari degan umumiy nom b-n xaritaga tushirdi. 1769-70 y.larda Yangi Zelandiya qir-g’oklarini aylanib o’tib, uning orollardan iborat ekanli- gini aniq-ladi. Katta to’siq rifi va Avstrali-yaning Sharqiy so-hillarini tadqiq qiddi. Torres bo’g’o-zi orqali K. Yaxshi Umid burnini aylanib, 1771 y.da Angliyaga qaytdi. Antarktida materigini topish va Yangi Zelandiya va b. orollarni o’rganish maqsadida uyushtirilgan dunyo aylana 2-sayohatida (1772\u2014 75) K. «Rezolyu- Shen» kemasida suzib 1773 y. tarixda ilk bor Jan. qutbiy doirani (40\u00b0 shq.u.) kesib o’tdi va 66\u00b0 36’j. k.gacha etib bor- Di. Ikkinchi sayoh-ati davomida Tuamo- tu arxipelagidagi 2 atoll, Kuk o.lari guruhidagi pal-merston o. va Xervi atolli, yangi Gebrid o.lari, yangi Kale- Doniya va Nor-folk o.ni (1774), Atlan- tika okeani Jan.dagi Jan. Georgiya va Jan. Sandvich o.larini (1775) topib, eV- ropaliklarga ma’lum qildi. K. 1776 y.da «Rezolyushen» va «dis- koveri» kemalariga ekspedisiya bosh- lig’i qilib tayinlandi. 1777 y.da Kuk o.laridagi 3 atollni, Tubuai va Rojde- stvo o.larini, 1770 y.da Ganayi o.larini tavsifladi, Amerikaning shim.-g’arbiy sohillarini o’rgandi va qis-man xa- ritaga tushirdi. 1779 y.da Ganayi o.da mahalliy aholi tomonidan o’ldirildi. 20 dan ortiq geografik ob’ekt lar K. no- miga qo’yilgan. As: Pervoe krugosvetnoe plananie Dj. KUKA…, M., 1960; vtoroe Krugosvet- Noe plananie kapitana Dj. KUKA…, 1964; Trete plananie kapitana Dj. KUKA…, M., 1971. \/Id.: Svet Ya. M.., Istoriya otkritiya i issledonaniya Avstralii i Okeanii, M., 1966.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kuk (Cook) Jeyms (1728.27.10, Mar- ton, Yorkshir grafligi \u2014 1779.14. 2, Ganayi o.lari) \u2014 ingliz dengizchi sayyohi. 1768-71 y.larda «Indevor» ke-masida dunyo aylana ekspedisiyaga rah-barlik qilgan. Britaniya admiral- ligi tomonidan … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123932","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123932","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123932"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123932\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123942,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123932\/revisions\/123942"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}