Kro’zenshtern Ivan Fyodorovich (1770.8.11, Xagudi, Estoniya \u2014 1846.12.8, Tallin) \u2014 rus dengizchisi, admiral (1842), Peterburg faning faxriy a’zo- si (1806). 1802 y. dunyo aylana birinchi rus ekspedisiyasiga (1803-06) boshliq qilib tayinlangan. Ekspedisiya tar- kibidagi «Nadejda» (komandiri K.) va «Neva» (komandiri yu.Lisyanskip) kemalari 1803 y. 7 AV-g.da Kronshtad- tdan chiqib, 1804 y. martda Gorn bur- nini aylanib o’tgach, Ganayi o.larigacha birgalikda so’zdilar. Bu erdan «Neva» Novoarxangelsk tomon, «Vadejda» esa Kamchatkaga, so’ng Yaponiyaga ketdi. 1806 y. ekspedisiya Hind va Atlantika oke- anlari orqali Kronshtadtga qaytib kel- Di. Sayoxat davrida birinchi marta keng miqyosda okeanografiya va meteorologi- yaga oid tadqiqot ishlari o’tkazildi. K. Kuril o.larining bir qismi, Saxalin va Kamchatka sohillari, Yaponiyaning ayrim orollari tabiatini o’rgandi. K. sayohat tafeilotlarini, okeanologiya va etnografiya sohasidagi tadqiqot vatija- larini 3 jildli «Nadejda» va «Neva» kemalarida 1803, 1804, 1805 va 1806 yillardagi dunyo bo’ylab sayohat» (1909\u2014 12, 2-nashri, 1950) asarida bayon qilgan. K. 1823-26 y.larda 2 jildli «Janu- biy dengiz atlasi» asarini nashrdan chiqardi. K. nomigatinch okeandagi bir necha geografik ob’ektlar (bo’g’oz, Orol, tog’va b.) qo’yilgan. Ad.: Nevskiy V.V., Pervoe puteshe- stvie rossiyan Vokrug Sveta, M., 1951.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kro’zenshtern Ivan Fyodorovich (1770.8.11, Xagudi, Estoniya \u2014 1846.12.8, Tallin) \u2014 rus dengizchisi, admiral (1842), Peterburg faning faxriy a’zo- si (1806). 1802 y. dunyo aylana birinchi rus ekspedisiyasiga (1803-06) boshliq qilib … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-124018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=124018"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124018\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":124032,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124018\/revisions\/124032"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=124018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=124018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=124018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}