Suyuqlanish \u2014 moddaning qattiq kristall holatdan suyuq holatga utishi; issiklik yutilishi bilan kecha- digan jarayon. Suyukdanayotgan moddaning tarkibi o’zgarmasa kongurent S, o’zgarsa inkongurent S. deyiladi. S. jarayonida moddaning tartibli kristall tuzilishi buziladi, kristallar yuzasida va Kristal- litlarning o’zaro chegaralari yaqinida suyuq mikrotomchilar paydo bo’ladi. Qizdirilgan sayin bu mikrotomchilar yiriklashadi va birbiriga quyilib, suyuq faza bo’lib shakllanadi, Kristal- lar esa fragmentlar shakliga o’tib to to’liq yo’qolgunga qadar o’lchamlari ki- chiklashadi. Mayda kristall polidi- Spers moddalarning suyuq holatga o’tishi o’zgarmas trada emas, balki ma’lum tra- lar oralig’ida amalga oshadi; eng mayda kristallarning S. t-rasidan boshlanadi va eng yirik kristallarning S t-rasida tugaydi. Kdttiq eritmalar xam o’nlab tra oralig’ida suyuladi. Bu tra oralig’i holat diagrammasiga mos ravishda eritmalar tarkibiga bog’liq. Anorganik holat moddalar 275\u00b0 dan (geliy 4Ne) 3380\u00b0 gacha (volfram W) tra oralig’ida suyuqlanadi. S. t-rasi eng yuqori bo’lgan birikmalarga gafniy ni- trid HfN (3300\u00b0), tsirkoniy karbid ZrC (3887\u00b0), tantal karbid Tas (3985\u00b0) va gafniy karbid HfC (3890\u00b0) kiradi. Orga- nik moddalar 350-850\u00b0 da suyuklanadi. S. tabiatda (er yuzasida muz va krrning erishi, minerallarning magmalar hosil qilib Si va b.), fan va texnika, quyish, kavsharlash, sof moddalar olishda muhim ahamiyatga ega.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Suyuqlanish \u2014 moddaning qattiq kristall holatdan suyuq holatga utishi; issiklik yutilishi bilan kecha- digan jarayon. Suyukdanayotgan moddaning tarkibi o’zgarmasa kongurent S, o’zgarsa inkongurent S. deyiladi. S. jarayonida moddaning tartibli kristall … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[206],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-s-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125019","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125019"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125019\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":125033,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125019\/revisions\/125033"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125019"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125019"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125019"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}