Saloniki, Fessaloniki \u2014 GRE- tsiyadagi shahar, Egey dengizining ter- maikos qo’ltig’i sohilidagi yirik port (yiliga 10 mln. t yuk ortibtushirila- Di), Bolqon ya.o. davlatlari uchun tran- zit port. Saloniki nomi (viloyat)ning ma’muriy markazi. Aholisi 378 ming kishi, shahar atrofi b-n 749 ming. Aero- porti xalqaro ahamiyatga ega. Iqtisodiy ahamiyati bo’yicha mamlakatda Afina sh.dan keyin 2o’rinda. Neftni qayta ish- lash va neft kimyosi, metallsozlik, ma- shinasozlik (xususan, kemasozlik va kema ta’mirlash), to’qimachilik, oziq-ovqat, ko’npoyabzal, tsellyulozaqog’oz sanoati korxonalari mavjud. S.da har yili kuzda xalqaro yarmarka o’tkaziladi. un-t, arxeo- logiya muzeyi bor. S.ga mil. AV. 315 y.da Makedoniya shohi Kassandr tomonidan asos solin- gan. Mil. AV. 148 y.da rimliklar qo’l ostiga o’tdi. Vizantiya davrida ahamiyati bo’yicha Konstantinopoldan keyin 2o’rinda turgan. 1430 y.dan Usmonli turklar saltanati tasarrufiga o’tgan, 1912-13 y.lardagi Bolqon urushidan keyin Gresiya tarkibida. Me’moriy yod- gorliklardan qad. Rim saroy ansamblla- ri, qal’a devorlari va minoralar, qasr (14-a.), cherkov (4-a.) saqlangan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Saloniki, Fessaloniki \u2014 GRE- tsiyadagi shahar, Egey dengizining ter- maikos qo’ltig’i sohilidagi yirik port (yiliga 10 mln. t yuk ortibtushirila- Di), Bolqon ya.o. davlatlari uchun tran- zit port. Saloniki nomi … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[206],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125755","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-s-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125755","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125755"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125755\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":125788,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125755\/revisions\/125788"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125755"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125755"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125755"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}