Sensualizm (lot. sensus \u2014 sez- gi, his) \u2014 bilish nazariyasida sezgi- larni bilishning asosiy manbai deb e’tirof etuvchi yo’nalish. Bilishning mohiyatini sezgi organlarining fao- liyatiga bog’lab tushuntiradi. S. rasi- onalizmga qaramaqarshi bo’lib, hissiy va rasional bilimlarning o’zaro aloqadorligi, imkoniyatlarini o’zicha talkin etadi. S. vakillari bilimlar odamga tugma ravishda berilmagan, u hayotiy tajriba davomida shakllanib, rivojlanib boradi, deb hisoblaydi, il- miy bilish jarayonida induktiv xulosa chiqarishni deduktiv xulosa chiqarishdan ustun qo’yadi. S.ning «hislarda bo’lmagan narsa aklda bo’lmaydi» degan asosiy ta- moyiliga hissiy bilishlar ob’ektiv dunyo b-n bog’liq deb hisoblagan materi- alistlar (P.Gassendi, T. Gobbs, J.Lokk, K.Gelvesii, D.Didro, P. Golbax va b.) ham, hissiy bilish tashki dunyo b-n bog’lanmagan, o’z-o’zidan mavjud soha deb bilgan idealistlar (J.Berkli, D.Yum) ham qo’shilganlar. Sharq falsafasi, Xu- Susan, Forobiy va Beruniy asarlari- da ham sensualistik fikrlar mavjud. S. shuningdek, gedonizm, utilitarizm, emotivizmaa namoyon bo’ladi. 20-a. fan falsafasida ham S.ning empirizm yo’nalishidagi talqinlari uchraydi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sensualizm (lot. sensus \u2014 sez- gi, his) \u2014 bilish nazariyasida sezgi- larni bilishning asosiy manbai deb e’tirof etuvchi yo’nalish. Bilishning mohiyatini sezgi organlarining fao- liyatiga bog’lab tushuntiradi. S. rasi- onalizmga … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[206],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-127464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-s-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127464"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127464\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":127486,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127464\/revisions\/127486"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}