Kvadrupol (lot. quadrum \u2014 to’rtburchak, kvadrat va polos \u2014 qutb) \u2014 ishoralari musbat va manfiy, miqdor jihatdan bir xil bo’lgan zaryadlarning kvadrat shakl uchlariga ketma-ket joyla- shishidan tashkil topgan sistema. K. Di — Pol momentlari teng, zaryad ishoralari qarama-qarshi va bir-biridan ma’lum masofada joylashgan ikkita dipol (za- ryad) dan iborat. K.ning asosiy xarakteri- stikasi K. momentdir. K. dipol momen- ti Q=2e\/a, bu erda e \u2014 elektr zaryad, \/\u2014 dipollar orasidagi masofa, a\u2014dipol o’lchami. K.dan uzoqlashgan sari, bunday sistemaning elektr maydon kuchlangan- ligi masofaning to’rtinchi darajasiga teskari proportsional holda kamayib bo- radi: \u00a3\u25a0= I\/W. K. moment dipol momenti nolga teng bo’lgan atom sistemalarda, mo- lekulyar birikmalarda hosil bo’ladi. K. ta’sir 1\/L5 kattalik, dipol ta’sir esa 1\/L6 kattalik b-n ifodalanadi. Shuning uchun K. ta’sirda energiya kuchli bo’ladi. K. momentning vaqt bo’yicha o’zgarishi na- tijasida K. nurlanish vujudga keladi. K. tushunchasi kvant mexanika, yadro Fi- zikasi, elektronika, termodinamikada keng qo’llaniladi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kvadrupol (lot. quadrum \u2014 to’rtburchak, kvadrat va polos \u2014 qutb) \u2014 ishoralari musbat va manfiy, miqdor jihatdan bir xil bo’lgan zaryadlarning kvadrat shakl uchlariga ketma-ket joyla- shishidan tashkil topgan sistema. … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-128504","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128504","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128504"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128504\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":128518,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128504\/revisions\/128518"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128504"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128504"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128504"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}