Koma (Yun. kota \u2014 chuqur uyqu), komatoz holat \u2014 hayotga xavf tug’diruvchi holat; Markaziy nerv sistemasi faoliya- tining izdan chiqishi, butunlay hushdan ketish, tashki ta’sirotlarga javob bermaslik va organizmning hayot uchun muhim funktsiyalari boshqarilishining buzilishi b-n ifodalanadi. Odatda, K.dan oldin koma oldi holati kuzati- ladi, bunda nafas olish va tomirlar tonusi o’zgaradi, puls sekinlashadi, issiqlikni idora etish (termoregulya- tsiya) bo’ziladi. Markaziy nerv sistemasi kasalliklari (insult, miya o’smasi, bosh miyaga qon quyilishi, miya ko’pchishi va b. jarohatlar), ba’zi yuqumli kasalliklar (infektsi-on meningit, entsefalit), shu- ningdek, buyrak va jigar kasalliklari- da turli zaharlarnishlar (doridan, Alko- goldan) K.ga sabab bo’ladi. K.ning qanday yuzaga kelishidan qat’i nazar, uning asosida bosh miya po’stlog’i faoliyatining buzilishi (bosh miyada qon hamda orqa miya suyuqligi aylanishining buzilishi, miya ichki bosimining ko’tarilishi, mi- nerallar va kislota-ishqor muvozanati- ning aynishi va b. Pa-tologik jarayonlar yotadi. K. holati turli kasalliklarning o’ziga xos alomatlari b-n kechadi. K.ning miya K.si, uremik K., buyrak K.si kabi turlari bor. Lekin «K.»termini AK- sari qandli diabet oqibatida kelib chiqadigan og’ir holatni ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi (diabetik K.). Og’ir K. ter- minal holat hisoblanadi. Davo K.ga sa- bab bo’lgan omilni bartaraf etishdan iborat. K. xrlatidagi bemor darhol ka- salxonaga yotqiziladi va zudlik b-n te- gishli davo choralari ko’riladi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Koma (Yun. kota \u2014 chuqur uyqu), komatoz holat \u2014 hayotga xavf tug’diruvchi holat; Markaziy nerv sistemasi faoliya- tining izdan chiqishi, butunlay hushdan ketish, tashki ta’sirotlarga javob bermaslik va organizmning hayot … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-128869","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128869","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128869"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128869\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":128878,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128869\/revisions\/128878"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128869"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128869"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128869"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}